Impamvu icyemezo cya ISO ari ingenzi mu kugura amasahani yo hejuru ya granite mu Bushinwa

Reka mbabwire ikintu nize nyuma yo kunyura mu nganda nyinshi za granite mu Ntara ya Shandong zirenze ubushobozi bwanjye bwo kubara: abaguzi benshi bo mu mahanga bagura impamyabushobozi, ntabwo ari ubuziranenge. Babona ISO9001 ku rubuga rw'umutanga ibicuruzwa, bakibwira ko bakorana n'uruganda nyarwo. Batekereza nabi hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy'igihe.

Nabonye abatanga ibikoresho bashyira impapuro za ISO9001 mu gihe abakozi babo bavangaga imvange ya resin mu ndobo zifunguye maze plaque zabo zisohoka zifite imyenge itagaragara ku maso ariko ikaba iteye ubwoba munsi ya stylus ya CMM. Nabonye abaguzi b'ibikoresho basinya PO ku mashini za granite zaje zifite coefficients yo kwagura ubushyuhe itari yo ugereranyije n'ikirere cy'uruganda rwabo, bigatuma bagira ibibazo byo kuzenguruka kw'imashini batashoboraga gusobanura.

Impamyabushobozi ku rukuta rw'umucuruzi wa granite ni ingenzi cyane kurusha ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose mu gufata icyemezo cyo gushakisha. Kandi ngiye kukubwira impamvu nyayo—cyane cyane ku masahani y'ubuso bwa granite, imashini zishingiyeho, n'ibikoresho byo gupima biva mu Bushinwa.

TL; DR

Mu gushaka granite ikoreshwa mu Bushinwa, ISO9001 yonyine ntacyo ikubwira ku bwiza bw'ibicuruzwa. Impamyabushobozi enye z'ingenzi ni ISO9001 (imicungire y'ubuziranenge), ISO45001 (umutekano w'abakozi), ISO14001 (kubahiriza ibidukikije), na CE (kubahiriza umutekano w'ibihugu by'Uburayi). Uruganda rumwe gusa mu Bushinwa—ZHHIMG®—rufite byose uko ari bine icyarimwe. Izi mpamyabushobozi ntizemeza ko plaque zitunganye, ariko zigabanya cyane ibyago byo gutinda gutanga, kwangirika k'ubuziranenge, imyenda ihishe, no guhagarara k'uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa bihenda cyane kurusha igiciro cy'ibiciro.

Icyo abaguzi benshi bo mu mahanga bahura nacyo kitari cyo ku batanga Granite yo mu Bushinwa

Dore ikosa mbona kenshi: umuyobozi ushinzwe amasoko abona "ISO Certified" ku ipaji ya Alibaba y'umucuruzi maze akagaragaza ko yujuje ibisabwa. Bakomeza gukora isuzuma. Nyuma y'amezi atatu, bafite plaque 200 mu bubiko bwabo zidafite ubushobozi bwo gupima, kandi umucuruzi arimo kubasaba kwishyura asigaye mbere yuko baganira ku nyungu.

Ikibazo si uko abakora granite bo mu Bushinwa badashobora gukora granite yo ku rwego rw'isi. Ikibazo ni uko "umutanga granite wo mu Bushinwa" atari icyiciro gifite akamaro. Ufite amahuriro y'imiryango akora amabuye y'urwibutso, ufite abakora ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi bashyira "granite" ku kintu cyose gisa n'ikijuju, kandi ufite abakora ibikoresho by'ubuhanga buhanitse bafata ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwa mikoro 0.5 nk'ikibazo cy'umuntu ku giti cye.

Iyo uguze ibikoresho byo gupima neza, icyo cyiciro cya nyuma ni cyo cyonyine cy'ingenzi. Kandi impamyabushobozi zikwereka icyiciro urimo gukoramo.

ISO9001 ni yo shingiro. Ivuga ko utanga ibikoresho afite inyandiko zerekana uburyo byakozwe. Ntabwo ivuga ko granite yabo ifite ubucucike buhagije, ko abahanga mu kuyisya bafite ubuhanga buhagije, cyangwa ko aho bakorera hagenzurwa ubushyuhe mu by'ukuri hatuma umwuka uguma kuri 20 ± 0.5°C. Umuhuzabikorwa ufite urugendo rwiza mu ruganda n'umujyanama wafashije kwandika igitabo cy'amabwiriza cy'ubuziranenge bashobora kubona ISO9001. Nabibonye bibaho.

Impamyabumenyi enye zitandukanya abanyamwuga n'abahuza

Reka mvuge icyo buri cyemezo kikubwira ku ruganda rukora granite:

ISO9001:2015 — Sisitemu yo gucunga ubuziranenge

Aha niho hatangiriye, ntabwo ari aho hagenewe. ISO9001:2015 bivuze ko ikigo cyanditse uburyo gifata ibintu byose kuva ku igenzura ry'ibikoresho fatizo kugeza ku gupakira kwa nyuma. Kikubwira ko hari sisitemu. Ntikikubwira niba iyo sisitemu ikora. Iyo urimo gusuzuma abatanga granite, saba kureba inyandiko zabo zo gupima.ibikoresho byo gupimaNiba badashobora kukwereka ibyemezo byo gupima mikorometero y'Abadage bya Mahr bishobora gukurikizwa n'ibigo by'igihugu bipima, ISO9001 ni urupapuro ruri ku rukuta.

ISO45001 — Ubuzima n'umutekano ku kazi

Iyi niyo yemeza ko abaguzi benshi birengagiza, kandi ni yo ikubwira byinshi ku bijyanye no kudahungabana mu mikorere. Kubona ISO45001 bisaba ishoramari nyaryo mu mutekano w'abakozi, amahugurwa akwiye, no kugenzura ingaruka mbi zanditse. Umucuruzi ufite ISO45001 ntazigera ashira iyo impanuka yo ku kazi ibaye intandaro y'iperereza. Ntabwo bazahagarika akazi mu gihe cy'amezi abiri mu gihe bakemura iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko. Ku baguzi bafite gahunda yo gukora ishingiye ku byo basabwa gutanga, ISO45001 ni ikintu cyo kugabanya ingaruka udashobora kwirengagiza.

ISO14001 — Imicungire y'ibidukikije

Ibi bifite akamaro kubera impamvu ebyiri. Iya mbere, bigaragaza ko umutanga serivisi atari umwe mu bahungabanya ibidukikije uretse gufunga ku ngufu. Iya kabiri—kandi ibi ntibigaragara neza—bifitanye isano n’ubuyobozi buhanitse. Gukurikiza amategeko agenga ibidukikije bisaba gukurikirana, gutanga raporo, na sisitemu. Abatanga serivisi bafata amategeko agenga ibidukikije nk’ingenzi nabo bafata amategeko agenga ibidukikije nk’ingenzi. Iyo uruganda rujugunya imyanda mu miyoboro y’amazi yo mu gace utuyemo, baba baca ibintu ku buryo amaherezo bizagaragara mu bicuruzwa byawe.

Kugaragaza CE — Iyubahirizwa ry'Umutekano w'Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi

CE si icyemezo cya tekiniki—ni icyemezo cy’uruganda rwiyemerera ko ibicuruzwa byabo byujuje amabwiriza y’umutekano y’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi. Ariko iyi ni yo mpamvu ari ingenzi: kugira ngo uruganda rubone ikimenyetso cya CE ku gice cy’ubuso cya granite cyangwa ku mashini, rugomba gusobanukirwa amahame ya tekiniki akurikizwa. Ntabwo ari ukuvuga gusa ko byubahirije amategeko; ahubwo barimo gusinya izina ryabo ku nyandiko yemewe n’amategeko ishobora kubahirizwa mu bihugu 27 by’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi. Uruganda urwo ari rwo rwose rwifuza gushyira CE ku gicuruzwa cya granite cy’ubuziranenge rwamaze kwiyemeza ku rwego rw’inyandiko za tekiniki abahuza benshi b’Abashinwa batazigera bakoraho.

Impamvu ISO45001 irinda igihe cyo gutanga ibikoresho byawe

Reka mbahe urugero nyarwo rw’ibintu nabonye bigenda bihinduka inshuro zirenze imwe. Uruganda rukora ibikoresho bya OEM mu Budage rufite gahunda y’ibyumweru 16 yo gukora ibigo by’imashini bya CNC. Bakuye ibikoresho byabo bya granite ku mucuruzi wo muri Shandong. Ibikoresho birahagera. Bitangira guteranywa. Hanyuma uruganda rw’uruganda ruhita rufungwa kubera ko umukozi yakomeretse kandi urwego rushinzwe umutekano rwo mu gace rusanze hari ibyangiritse.

Ubu uruganda rw’Abadage rufite umurongo w’ibikorwa birimo sitasiyo zirimo ubusa. Ntibashobora kurangiza imashini zabo. Umukiriya wabo arimo arataka. Kandi barimo kugerageza gushaka ibikoresho byihutirwa bya granite ku bacuruzi batigeze bakorana nabo mu gihe injeniyeri zabo zikora.

Ibi bibaho. Bibaho kurusha uko inganda zibivuga. ISO45001 ntiyemeza ko bitazabaho, ariko bigabanya cyane amahirwe. Iyo uruganda rwashoye imari mu buryo bukwiye bwo kwirinda, mu buryo bwanditse, no mu mahugurwa y'abakozi, rukora igikorwa cyubatswe kugira ngo gikomeze gufunguka.

Muri ZHHIMG®, kubahiriza ISO45001 bivuze ko ikigo cyabo cya metero kare 200.000 i Jinan gikora neza kandi gikomeza gahunda yo gutanga ibicuruzwa. Bafite imiyoboro igabanya umuvuduko n'ibyuma bitaziguye mu mazu yabo acungwa n'ubushyuhe. Ntibarimo kwihuta ngo bahure n'abagenzuzi b'umutekano. Barimo gukora.

Igiciro cyihishe cyo kugura mu ruganda rudafite ibyangombwa bya Granite

Reka mbahe imibare, kuko nabonye abaguzi baryoherwa n'ibi.

Usanga umucuruzi utanga amasahani yo hejuru ya granite ari munsi ya 30% by'igiciro cya ZHHIMG®. Nta ISO45001. Nta ISO14001. Icyemezo cya ISO9001 cyavuye mu kigo cy'ubujyanama, ntabwo ari umwanditsi wemewe. Utekereza ko urimo kuzigama amafaranga.

Hanyuma amasahani araza maze ukabona:

• · Amasahani atatu afite aho agaragara ashobora gufata imyanda no kwangiza uburyo bwo kuyipima
• · Amasahani abiri afite coefficients zo kwagura ubushyuhe zidahuye n'ibipimo byayo byavuzwe
• · Isuzuma ryawe rigiye gutangira risanga hari icyuho cya 15μm ku masahani yagombaga kuba yujuje ubuziranenge bwa Grade 00 (2.5μm ku masahani ya 1000mm)

Ubu urimo kureba:

• · Amasahani 5 yanzwe akeneye gusimbuzwa
• · Ibyumweru 3 byo gutinda mu gihe uganira n'umutanga serivisi
• · Amafaranga yo kohereza ibicuruzwa kugira ngo bigaruzwe
• · Igihe cy'ubuhanga cyo kongera gusuzuma
• · Ireme rishobora kugabanuka niba isuzuma ryawe risanze 80% by'inenge kandi ukabura 20%

Niba waguze amasahani 200, icyo gipimo cya 20% cyo gutoroka bivuze ko amasahani 40 afite inenge ashyirwa mu bikorwa. Muri icyo gihe, ntabwo uzigama 30%. Urimo kwishyura ibiza byiza bizatwara amezi menshi kugira ngo bikosorwe.

Amafaranga wishyura ku bwiza bwemewe ntabwo ari ikiguzi. Ni ubwishingizi ku buryo bwo gutsindwa buhenze cyane.

Ibyo ZHHIMG® Ikora Bitandukanye — N'Impamvu Bifite Ishingiro Kuri Ugutumiza Kwawe

ZHHIMG® ni yo nganda yonyine mu Bushinwa ikora granite ikora neza ifite ibyemezo bine icyarimwe: ISO9001: 2015, ISO45001, ISO14001, na CE. Ibyo si ubucuruzi. Ibyo ni ukuri kwemewe ushobora kwemeza n'ibigo byemewe gutanga ibyemezo.

Dore icyo ibyo bisobanura ku itegeko ryawe:

Granite yabo y'umukara ifite ubucucike bwa kg 3.100/m³. Iyo ni yo miterere ifatika igena ubushyuhe buhamye, kudahindagurika kw'ingufu, no kugumana ubugari igihe kirekire. Iyo ugennye plate y'ubuso bwa granite, uba uguze ubucucike. Ibindi byose bikurikiraho.

Inganda zabo ebyiri zikora metero kare 200.000, zifite ubusitani bw'amabuye bwa metero kare 20.000. Umusaruro wa buri kwezi ni amaseti 20.000 y'ibitanda bya granite bya mm 5.000. Ibyo si ububiko. Ibyo ni ibikorwa by'inganda bifite ubushobozi bwo kuzuza amabwiriza menshi nta guhungabanya imiterere y'ibicuruzwa.

Batunganya ku byuma bine bya Nantex byo muri Taiwan. Buri kimwe kigura arenga $500.000 USD. Bashobora gutunganya urubuga rupima kugeza kuri mm 6.000. Ibikoresho bya Nantex bitanga ubuso buto budashobora gukwirana no gusya intoki ku rugero runaka—kandi bafite abahanga barenga 30 bafite uburambe bw'imyaka 30 bakora akazi ko kurangiza intoki ku buso buhambaye aho gutunganya ikoranabuhanga mu buryo bwikora bidahagije.

Iduka ryabo rya metero kare 10.000 rikoresha ubushyuhe n'ubukonje buhoraho rikomeza imiterere y'ingenzi mu kazi ka granite neza. Ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe ni umwanzi w'ubugari. Iyo uruganda rusya granite mu iduka rizunguruka kuri dogere selisiyusi 5 hagati ya mugitondo na nyuma ya saa sita, amasahani yawe aragenda. Iduka rya ZHHIMG® ntirizunguruka.

Bapima bakoresheje mikorometero 0.5μm za Mahr zo mu Budage, ibikoresho bya Mitutoyo, urwego rw'ikoranabuhanga rwa WYLER rwo mu Busuwisi, na interferometers za laser za Renishaw zo mu Bwongereza. Gupima bikurikiranwa n'ibigo by'igihugu bipima. Iyo ZHHIMG® ikubwira ko plaque ari mu cyiciro cya 00, iba ifite amakuru ahagije yo kubipima.

Bafite ibirango mpuzamahanga birenga 20 na patenti byanditswe binyuze muri CCPIT mu bihugu by’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi, Amerika, no mu majyepfo y’uburasirazuba bwa Aziya. Batanga serivisi za GE, Oracle, Samsung, Apple, Schunk, Bosch, Rexroth, THK, na Hiwin. Bakorana na za kaminuza zirimo NUS, NTU, na Kaminuza ya Stockholm. Abafatanyabikorwa babo mu gupima ibintu barimo PTB mu Budage, NPL mu Bwongereza, na NIST muri Amerika.

Filozofiya yabo nziza ni “Nta buriganya, Nta guhisha, Nta kuyobya.” Umuco wabo w’imikorere ni “Ubucuruzi butunganye ntibushobora kuba busaba ibintu byinshi.” Bari kubaka ubufatanye bw’igihe kirekire, atari ubw’igihe kimwe.

Ibibazo 5 ugomba kubaza buri wese utanga Granite mbere yo gusinya PO

Mbere yo kwiyemeza kugurisha granite uwo ari we wese, ibaze ibi bibazo hanyuma usuzume ibisubizo:

Ese ushobora gutanga ibyemezo by’ubuziranenge bw’ibikoresho byawe byo gupima, bishobora gukurikiranwa n’ibigo by’igihugu bigenzura ibipimo? Niba badashobora kukwereka inyandiko z’ibikoresho byabo bya Mahr cyangwa Renishaw byo mu Budage, ntibashobora kwemeza ko bifite ubuziranenge.

Ni ubuhe buryo nyabwo bwo gupima ubucucike bw'ibuye ryawe ry'umukara, kandi ushobora gutanga raporo z'ibizamini? Ubucucike bugera kuri 3.100 kg / m³ ni bwo wifuza. Niba bakwirinda iki kibazo cyangwa bakaguha ibisubizo bidasobanutse neza, ntabwo baba bagenzura ubwiza bw'ibikoresho byabo.

Ese nshobora gusura uruganda rwawe, harimo n'aho ukorera hagenzurwa ubushyuhe n'ubutaka bw'amabuye? Niba banze gusurwa, genda. Inganda z'abahanga nta cyo zihisha.

Bigenda bite iyo plaque inaniwe isuzuma? Urashaka uburyo busobanutse kandi bwemewe bwo kuyisubiza no kuyisimbuza. Niba batabisobanukiwe neza, bazi ko ubwiza bwayo budahuye.

Ni izihe nzego zemewe zitanga impamyabushobozi za ISO9001, ISO45001, ISO14001, na CE? Urashaka kubigenzura mu buryo butaziguye n'inzego zitanga impamyabushobozi. Niba baguhaye amakuru arambuye, hari icyo baba bahishe.

Igereranya ry'ibyemezo: ZHHIMG® vs Abatanga Serivisi Zisanzwe

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa: Impamyabushobozi za Precision Granite

Nigute nakwemeza icyemezo cya ISO cy'umucuruzi w'igranite wo mu Bushinwa?

Hamagara ububiko bw'amakuru mpuzamahanga (IAF) kugira ngo ubone inzego zemewe zo kwemeza. ZHHIMG® ifite ibyemezo bivuye ku banditsi bemewe bashobora kwemeza ibimenyetso byabo. Saba kopi z'ibyemezo nyabyo hanyuma ubikemure ukoresheje ububiko bw'amakuru bw'umwanditsi. Gira amakenga ku mucuruzi uwo ari we wese ufite ibyemezo bitagaragara mu nyandiko zemewe.

Kugaragaza CE bivuze iki ku masahani y'ubuso bwa granite?

Ikimenyetso cya CE kigaragaza ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa mu mutekano, ubuzima, no kurengera ibidukikije mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’uburayi. Ku byerekeye amasafuriya y’ubuso bwa granite, bivuze ko uwabikoze yasuzumye ibicuruzwa akurikije amabwiriza ya EU kandi afite inyandiko za tekiniki zishyigikira iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko. CE ni itangazo ryemewe n’amategeko rifite inshingano nyazo—si iry’ubuziranenge.

Kuki ISO14001 ari ingenzi mu gushaka imashini za granite?

Icyemezo cya ISO14001 bivuze ko uruganda rufite sisitemu yo gucunga ibidukikije ikumira umwanda kandi ikubahiriza amategeko. Iyo rudahari, uruganda ni kimwe mu bintu bibangamiye ibidukikije birinda gufungwa. Iyo uruganda ruhagaritse akazi kubera kutubahiriza amategeko agenga ibidukikije, igihe cyo gutanga ibicuruzwa kibura hamwe na rwo.

Ni gute nashobora kwemeza ko isuzuma rishobora gukurikiranwa n'ibigo by'igihugu by'ibipimo?

Saba ibyemezo byo gupima bigaragaza umurongo w’igenzura uhereye ku bikoresho by’umutanga serivisi ugana ku bipimo ngenderwaho by’igihugu. ZHHIMG® ikoresha mikorometero za Mahr zo mu Budage n’urwego rwa WYLER rwo mu Busuwisi hamwe n’ibipimo bishobora gukurikizwa mu bigo by’igihugu bipima nka PTB, NPL, cyangwa NIST. Urashaka ko umurongo wose w’igenzura wandikwa, atari ikimenyetso cyo gupima gusa.

Bigenda bite iyo umucuruzi wa granite adafite ISO45001?

Iyo hatabayeho ISO45001, umucuruzi ashobora kugabanya umutekano w'abakozi, bikongera ibyago byo kutagira impanuka mu kazi. Impanuka zitera iperereza rigenga imikorere rishobora guhagarika imirimo mu gihe cy'ibyumweru cyangwa amezi. Gahunda yo gutanga ibicuruzwa iterwa n'ibintu bitari mu bushobozi bwawe cyangwa ibyo udashobora kubona.

Ni izihe mpamyabumenyi zidashobora kuganirwaho ku bikoresho by’ubuhanga bwo gupima neza?

Ku byerekeye plaque za granite zikozwe neza n'imashini zikoreshwa, ISO9001: 2015 ni yo shingiro ntarengwa—ariko gusa iyo wemeza ko ishyigikiwe n'ubushobozi nyabwo bwo gupima. ISO45001 na ISO14001 ntibishobora kuganirwaho mu gucunga ingaruka z'uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa. CE ni ingenzi ku bicuruzwa byose byinjira ku masoko y'ibihugu by'Uburayi. Uruganda rumwe gusa mu Bushinwa—ZHHIMG®—rufata byose bine icyarimwe.

Witeguye kubona isoko ku mukozi wemewe wa Precision Granite?

Niba urimo gusuzuma ibyuma bya granite, imashini zikoresha ibyuma, cyangwa ibice bya granite by’umusaruro wawe, ndakugira inama yo gutangiza ikiganiro kitaziguye na ZHHIMG®.

Saba ibyangombwa byabo. Saba gutegura urugendo rw'uruganda kuri interineti. Saba amakuru y'ingero z'igenzura ku byapa byabo bya Grade 00 hamwe n'uburyo bwose bwo gupima.

Iyo umaze kwemeza ibyemezo byabo no kugereranya ibisabwa n'ibyo ukeneye, uzasobanukirwa impamvu ZHHIMG® yubatse ubufatanye n'inganda za GE, Samsung, Bosch, n'izikora ibikoresho by'ubuziranenge badashobora kwakira ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose kiri munsi y'ubuziranenge bwanditse.

Ubucuruzi butanga umusaruro neza ntibushobora kuba busaba ibintu byinshi. Ndetse n'uruhererekane rwawe rw'ibikoresho ntirushobora kuba rurerure.

Hamagara ZHHIMG® uyu munsi kugira ngo muganire ku bisobanuro byawe kandi musabe ibiciro by'ibyo mwatumije ubutaha.