Impamvu Ibikoresho Bifite Ubuhanga Buhanitse Bikeneye Granite, Aho Gukenera Marble

Niba urimo gushyiraho igikoresho cyo gupima, urubuga, cyangwa igikoresho cyo gupima imashini zikora neza - CMM, sisitemu ya laser, igikoresho cya semiconductor, cyangwa igikoresho gipima neza - ushobora kuba warabonye "granite" na "marble" bitangwa n'abatanga serivisi, rimwe na rimwe ku biciro bitandukanye cyane. Amabuye abiri ashobora kumera nk'ijisho ritatojwe, ariko ku bijyanye n'ikoreshwa neza ntabwo ashobora guhindurwa. Guhitamo iritari ryo bishobora kwangiza bucece uburyohe n'igihe cyo kubaho cy'imashini isanzwe yakozwe neza.

Iyi nkuru iragaragaza itandukaniro nyaryo riri hagati ya granite na marble, impamvu iryo tandukaniro ari ingenzi mu kazi gakozwe neza, n'icyo ugomba kwitondera mu gihe "granite" y'umucuruzi atari uko ibivuga.

1. Ubucucike n'ubudahangarwa bw'ibiro

Ubucucike bw'amabuye bugira ingaruka zitaziguye ku buryo ishingiro ry'amabuye rirwanya kunyeganyega, guhindagurika, no guhindagurika igihe kirekire bitewe n'umutwaro.

• • Granite ni ibuye ry’umukara ryakozwe mu magma ikonje buhoro buhoro, rigatuma riba rirerire kandi rifatanye. Granite y’umukara nziza cyane ikunze kugera ku bucucike buri hagati ya 2,900–3,100 kg/m³, ifite amasoko meza cyane — nka granite y’umukara ZHHIMG® ihitamo kubera imiterere yayo — ipima ≈3,100 kg/m³, ingana cyangwa irenga amasoko menshi ya granite azwi cyane yo mu Burayi no muri Amerika y’Amajyaruguru.
• • Marble ni ibuye ryahindutse (ibuye rya limestone ryasubiwemo), muri rusange ryoroshye kandi ritoroshye, rikunze kuba riri hagati ya 2.600–2.750 kg/m³. Imiterere yaryo irushaho kugira imyenge kandi ntirihindagurika uko igihe kigenda gihita.

Ubucucike bwinshi bivuze uburemere buremereye kandi bunini ku gice kimwe cy’ikirenge - bivamo uburyo bwiza bwo kudatuma ibintu bihindagurika ndetse n’urubuga rudakora neza rwo gupima urwego rwa mikoroni.

2. Ubukomere n'Ubudahangarwa bw'Imbaraga

Ku gipimo cy'ubukana bwa Mohs, granite isanzwe ifite uburebure bwa 6-7, mu gihe marble iri hasi cyane kuri 3-4. Mu buryo bufatika:

• • Granite irinda gushwaragurika, kwangirika k'ubuso, no kwangirika bitewe no gukoraho kenshi ibikoresho, gukoraho icyuma gipima, cyangwa gukoresha ibikoresho byo mu gikoresho.
• • Marble yoroshye cyane, bivuze ko iramba vuba iyo ikoreshejwe kimwe - ikibazo gikomeye ku masahani yo hejuru n'ibikoresho byo gupima bikorwaho, bigasuzumwa, cyangwa bigasesekaraho buri munsi.

Ubuso bworoshye ntibuguma bugororotse. Mu mezi menshi bukoreshwa, urubuga rwa marble rushobora gukora imiterere ifatika yo kwambara aho rukoreshwa cyane - ibi bikaba bitandukanye n'ibyo ubuso busanzwe bukenera.

3. Guhagarara neza kw'ubushyuhe

Gupima neza birushaho kuba ingenzi cyane mu kwaguka k'ubushyuhe, kuko n'igice cy'impinduka z'ubushyuhe gishobora guhindura ingano ku rwego rwa mikoroni.

• • Granite ifite ubushobozi bwo kwaguka k'ubushyuhe buri hasi kandi bungana, kandi imiterere yayo y'ubucucike, ifite imyenge mike, bivuze ko yitabira buhoro buhoro kandi mu buryo buteganijwe impinduka z'ubushyuhe bw'ikirere - niyo myitwarire wifuza mu cyumba cy'ibipimo bigenzurwa n'ubushyuhe.
• • Marble, kubera ko ifite imyenge myinshi kandi ikaba ifite ubushobozi bwo gukora imiti (nk'amabuye ashingiye kuri karubone), ikunda kwinjiza ubushuhe kandi ikagira ingaruka nke ku bushuhe n'ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe, bishobora gutuma habaho guhindagurika guto ariko mu buryo bufatika uko igihe kigenda gihita.

Iyi ni imwe mu mpamvu granite ari yo ikoreshwa cyane mu ma laboratwari y’ibipimo, mu byuma bipima ibintu, no mu byumba byo gupima ku isi yose - mu gihe marble atari yo.

4. Ubudahangarwa bw'ibinyabutabire

Marble igira ingaruka ku aside yoroheje (ndetse n'ikawa, ibikoresho byo gusukura, cyangwa ibisigazwa by'ibikoresho bikonjesha bishobora gusya ubuso bwayo), niyo mpamvu bikunze kugaragara ko aho batekera marble havuka utudomo tudasobanutse uko igihe kigenda gihita. Mu nganda cyangwa muri laboratwari aho usanga hari ibikoresho bikonjesha, ibicanwa bikata, cyangwa imiti isukura, ubu buryo bwo gukurura imiti buba ikibazo gikomeye ku muntuubuso bwo gupimishaGranite idafite ubuziranenge cyane mu buryo bwa shimi kandi ihangana n'inganda aho kwangirika guke cyane.

5. Impamvu ibi ari ingenzi ku bikoresho byawe

Ibi si ibisobanuro birambuye ku bijyanye n'ubumenyi bw'ibintu bifatika — bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye:

• • Ibikoresho bya semiconductor, CMM, n'ibikoresho bipima, aho guhagarara kw'ibanze bigena niba gupima kwawe gusubirwamo bizakomeza mu myaka myinshi, atari mu gihe cyo kugura gusa.
• • Sisitemu za laser nziza (femtosecond/picosecond) n'ibikoresho byo kugenzura optique/AOI, aho ubushyuhe buto bungana na mikoroni nke bushobora guhindura imiterere y'imashini.
• • Amasahani yo hejuru n'ibice bya granite/ibice bigororotse, ari byo bipimo ngenderwaho ibindi bikoresho byawe bipimwa - niba ikigereranyo ubwacyo kinyerera, ibintu byose bipimwe nacyo na byo biranyerera.
• • Uburyo bwo gupima moteri, inzira iyobora n'imirongo ipima umupira, aho uburyo bwo kugorora no gutigita bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku bijyanye n'uburyo ibintu bigenda.

Imashini si ahantu ho gukata inguni. Ibuye riri munsi y'ibikoresho byawe by'ubuhanga rikora imirimo y'ubwubatsi n'iy'ubumetero buri munsi ririmo gukoreshwa.

Ijambo ry'icyitonderwa: “Inyabutatu” zose si ko zingana

Ikibazo kimwe abaguzi bo muri uru rwego bahura nacyo ni abacuruza amabuye yo mu rwego rwo hasi - rimwe na rimwe ndetse na marble cyangwa granite yo mu rwego rwo hasi - nk'"granite nziza," kubera ko itandukaniro ry'ishusho ritagaragara hatabayeho isuzuma rya laboratwari. Ubwo bwoko bwo gusimbuza ni ikibazo gikomeye mu nganda, kandi ni ikintu twibandaho cyane: ishingiro risa n'igice ariko rikananirwa bitewe n'ubucucike, ubukana, cyangwa ubushyuhe buhamye amaherezo rizagaragara nk'ibipimo bidahuye cyangwa kwangirika vuba, akenshi nyuma yo kugurisha.

Mu gusuzuma umucuruzi wa granite, ni byiza kubaza mu buryo butaziguye ibi bikurikira:

• • Ubucucike nyabwo bwapimwe (si "granite" gusa nk'ikimenyetso)
• • Impamyabumenyi zo gupima ubugari n'ubuso bugaragara neza
• • Kubahiriza amahame yemewe (urugero, DIN 876/875, ASME, JIS, GB, BS 817)

Ibipimo ngenderwaho bya ZHHIMG®

Muri ZHHIMG®, dukoresha granite y'umukara ifite ubucucike bwa ≈3.100 kg / m³ - iri hejuru cyane y'amazi menshi akoreshwa cyane mu Burayi no muri Amerika, kandi iri hejuru cyane y'ayo marble ishobora gutanga. Ibikoresho byacu byo gupima granite n'ibikoresho bya granite (amasafuriya yo hejuru, kare, imiyoboro igororotse, V-blocks, parallels) bikorwa kandi bigapimwa hakurikijwe amahame mpuzamahanga, aho amasafuriya yo hejuru yacu agera ku rwego rwa nanometer - urwego rw'ubuziranenge nk'uko abakiriya ba semiconductor, metrology, na calibration bakeneye.

Dufite icyemezo cya ISO 9001, ISO 45001, ISO 14001, na CE, kandi buri gikoresho cyo gupima dukoresha mu kugenzura ubuziranenge gikurikiranwa n'ibigo by'igihugu bipima ubuziranenge. Ku bijyanye n'ibuye riri munsi y'ibikoresho byawe by'ubuziranenge, twizera ko nta mwanya w'inzira z'ubusamo - kuko mu nganda zikora neza cyane, ishingiro ni ryo shingiro ry'ibindi byose bipimirwa.