Ni ibihe bipimo n'ibipimo by'ibice bya granite mu bikoresho bya semiconductor?

Ibice bya granite bikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho bya semiconductor bitewe nuko bihamye kandi biramba. Bishinzwe kubungabunga ubwiza n'ubunyangamugayo bw'imikorere ya semiconductor. Ariko, imikorere n'ubwizerwe by'ibice bya granite biterwa n'amahame n'ibipimo byubahirijwe mu gihe cyo gushushanya, gukora no gushyiraho.

Ibi bikurikira ni bimwe mu bipimo n'amabwiriza bigomba kubahirizwa mu gihe ukoresha ibice bya granite mu bikoresho bya semiconductor:

1. Ubucucike bw'ibikoresho: Ubucucike bw'ibikoresho bya granite bikoreshwa mu gukora ibice bya granite bugomba kuba hafi 2.65g/cm3. Ubu ni ubucucike bw'ibikoresho bya granite karemano, kandi butuma imiterere y'ibice bya granite ihora ihindagurika kandi yizewe.

2. Ubugari: Ubugari ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bikoreshwa mu bikoresho bya granite. Ubugari bw'ubuso bwa granite bugomba kuba buri munsi ya 0.001 mm/m2. Ibi bituma ubuso bw'igice buhora buringaniye kandi buringaniye, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi mu bikorwa byo gukora ibikoresho bya semiconductor.

3. Irangi ry'ubuso: Irangi ry'ubuso bw'ibice bya granite rigomba kuba rifite ubuziranenge bwo hejuru, rifite ubukana buri munsi ya 0.4µm. Ibi byemeza ko ubuso bw'ibice bya granite bufite igipimo gito cyo gukururana, ibi bikaba ari ingenzi cyane kugira ngo ibikoresho bya semiconductor bikore neza.

4. Igipimo cyo kwagura ubushyuhe: Ibikoresho bya semiconductor bikora ku bushyuhe butandukanye, kandi ibice bya granite bigomba kuba bishobora kwihanganira ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe nta guhindagurika. Igipimo cyo kwagura ubushyuhe cya granite ikoreshwa mu bikoresho bya semiconductor kigomba kuba kiri munsi ya 2 x 10^-6 /°C.

5. Kwihanganira ingano: Kwihanganira ingano ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo ibice bya granite bikore neza. Ubwihangane bw'ibice bya granite bugomba kuba hagati ya ± 0.1mm ku bipimo byose by'ingenzi.

6. Ubukomere n'Ubudahangarwa: Ubukomere n'ubudahangarwa ni ingenzi ku bice bya granite bikoreshwa mu bikoresho bya semiconductor. Granite ifite ubukomere bwa Mohs Scale 6-7, bigatuma iba ibikoresho bikwiye gukoreshwa mu bikoresho bya semiconductor.

7. Imikorere y'ubushyuhe: Ibice bya granite bikoreshwa mu bikoresho bya semiconductor bigomba kugira ubushobozi bwiza bwo gushyushya kugira ngo birinde kwangirika kw'ibice by'ikoranabuhanga byoroshye. Ubushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi bugomba kuba burenga 10^9 Ω/cm.

8. Ubudahangarwa bw'ibinyabutabire: Ibice bya granite bigomba kuba birwanya ibinyabutabire bisanzwe bikoreshwa mu gukora ibikoresho bya semiconductor, nka aside na alkali.

Muri make, amahame n'ibipimo by'ibice bya granite bikoreshwa mu bikoresho bya semiconductor ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo ibice byombi n'ibikoresho bikoreshwamo birambe kandi byizerwa. Amabwiriza yavuzwe haruguru agomba kubahirizwa cyane mu gihe cyo gushushanya, gukora no gushyiraho ibikoresho kugira ngo barebe ko ibikoresho bifite ubuziranenge bwo hejuru. Binyuze mu gukurikiza aya mahame n'ibipimo, abakora semiconductor bashobora kwemeza ko imikorere y'ibikoresho byabo ikomeza kuba myiza, bigatuma umusaruro wiyongera kandi inyungu ziyongera.