Mu mashini ipima ikiraro, ni gute igitanda cya granite gihuzwa n'ibindi bice by'imashini ipima?

Imashini ipima ibiraro (CMM) ni ibikoresho bigezweho cyane bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda no mu nganda mu rwego rwo kugenzura ubuziranenge. Ifatwa nk'icyitegererezo cya zahabu iyo bigeze ku buziranenge n'ubuziranenge mu gupima. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bituma ikiraro CMM kiba cyiza ni ugukoresha igitanda cya granite nk'urufatiro rw'ibindi bice by'imashini.

Granite, kubera ko ari ibuye rikomoka ku ivumbi, ifite ubushobozi bwo kudahinduka, gukomera no kudahinduka mu buryo buhanitse. Granite kandi irwanya ubushyuhe no kwaguka, ibi bigatuma iba ibikoresho byiza byo gukora urufatiro ruhamye rwa CMM. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha granite mu gitereko cy'imashini bitanga urwego rwo hejuru rw'ubushuhe ugereranije n'ibindi bikoresho byakoreshejwe mu kubaka igitereko cy'imashini, bigatuma ikwiriye neza imitingito y'ubushuhe ishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo buboneye bwo gupima.

Igitanda cya granite ni cyo shingiro ry'ikiraro cya CMM kandi kikaba ari urwego rw'icyitegererezo aho ibipimo byose bikorerwa. Ishingiro ryubatswe hakurikijwe uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora hakoreshejwe ibiti bya granite byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bitoranywa neza kandi bigakorwa mu buryo bugezweho kugira ngo bihuze n'ibipimo bikomeye. Hanyuma igitanda kiragabanuka mbere yo gushyirwa muri CMM.

Ikiraro, giherereye hejuru y'igitanda cya granite, kirimo umutwe upimisha, ushinzwe gukora ibipimo nyabyo. Umutwe upimisha wakozwe mu buryo butuma imigozi itatu igororotse itwarwa icyarimwe na moteri za servo zifite ubuhanga bwo hejuru kugira ngo zitange ahantu nyaho. Ikiraro kandi cyakozwe kugira ngo gikomere, gihamye, kandi gihamye ku bushyuhe kugira ngo ibipimo bihamye kandi bihamye.

Guhuza umutwe, ikiraro, n'igitanda cya granite bigerwaho binyuze mu buhanga n'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nka Linear Guides, Precision Ball Screws, na Air Bearings. Iri koranabuhanga rituma umutwe upima wihuta kandi utunganye neza bikenewe kugira ngo ufate neza ibipimo, kandi rinatuma ikiraro gikurikiza neza igipimo cy'urumuri kugira ngo gihuze neza.

Mu gusoza, gukoresha igitanda cya granite nk'ikintu cy'ibanze muri CMM y'ikiraro, nyuma kikaza guhuzwa n'ibindi bice by'ibikoresho, ni igihamya cy'urwego rw'ubuziranenge n'ubuziranenge izi mashini zishobora kugeraho. Gukoresha granite bitanga urufatiro ruhamye, rukomeye kandi ruhamye rw'ubushyuhe rutuma habaho ingendo nziza no kunoza ubuziranenge mu bipimo. CMM y'ikiraro ni imashini ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye kandi ni ingenzi mu buhanga bugezweho mu nganda no mu ikoranabuhanga kandi izakomeza gutera imbere muri izi nganda.