Ingano y'ikoreshwa ry'ibice bya Granite Mechanical

Ibice bya granite mekanike bikoreshwa nk'ibikoresho by'ingenzi byo gusuzuma neza, bikoreshwa cyane mu igenzura ry'ibipimo no mu mirimo yo gupima muri laboratwari. Ubuso bwabyo bushobora guhindurwamo imyobo n'imirongo itandukanye—nk'imyobo inyuramo, imiyoboro ya T, imiyoboro ya U, imyobo ifite imigozi, n'imyobo ifite imigozi—bituma bihinduka cyane mu buryo butandukanye bw'imashini. Ibi bice bya granite byihariye cyangwa bidafite imiterere isanzwe muri rusange byitwa imiterere ya granite cyangwa ibice bya granite.

Mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo ishize, ikigo cyacu cyamaze imyaka myinshi gifite izina ryiza mu gushushanya, gukora no kuvugurura ibice bya granite. By'umwihariko, ibisubizo byacu byizewe n'inzego zikora neza cyane nka laboratwari zo gupima no kugenzura ubuziranenge, aho gukora neza cyane ari ngombwa. Ibicuruzwa byacu bihora byujuje cyangwa birenga amahame yo kwihanganira bitewe no guhitamo ibikoresho bihamye no kugenzura ubuziranenge mu buryo buhamye.

Ibice bya granite mekanike bikozwe mu mabuye karemano yakozwe mu myaka ya za miriyoni, bigatuma imiterere yayo ihora ihamye. Ubuziranenge bwabyo ntibuhinduka bitewe n'ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe. Dukurikije amahame y'Abashinwa, ibice bya granite mekanike bishyirwa mu byiciro bya 0, 1, na 2, bitewe n'ubuziranenge bukenewe.

Porogaramu zisanzwe n'ibiranga
Ikoreshwa ryagutse mu nganda
Ibice bya mekanike bya granite bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nka elegitoroniki, imodoka, imashini, indege, n'inganda zikora neza. Abashushanya bakunze kubikunda kuruta ibyuma bisanzwe bikozwe mu cyuma bitewe n'ubushyuhe bwabyo buhamye kandi budashobora kwangirika. Mu gushyiramo imiyoboro ya T cyangwa imyenge ikoreshwa neza mu gice cy'ifatizo cya granite, urwego rw'ikoreshwa rugenda rwaguka cyane—kuva ku mbuga zigenzura kugeza ku bice by'ifatizo by'imashini.

Ibitekerezo ku bijyanye n'ubuziranenge n'ibidukikije
Urwego rw'ubuhanga bugena imiterere y'imikorere. Urugero, ibice byo mu cyiciro cya 1 bishobora gukora munsi y'ubushyuhe busanzwe bw'icyumba, mu gihe ibice byo mu cyiciro cya 0 akenshi bisaba ibidukikije bigenzurwa n'ikirere no gutegurwa mbere yo gukoreshwa kugira ngo bigumane ubuziranenge bwo gupima.

Itandukaniro ry'Ibikoresho
Granite ikoreshwa mu bikoresho bigezweho itandukanye n'iy'inyubako ifite imitako.

Granite yo mu rwego rwo hejuru: Ubucucike bwa 2.9–3.1 g/cm³

Granite yo gushushanya: Ubucucike bwa 2.6–2.8 g/cm³

Beto ikoreshwa mu buryo buhamye (kugereranya): 2.4–2.5 g/cm³

Urugero: Urubuga rwo kureremba rw'umwuka wa Granite
Mu bikorwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, urubuga rwa granite ruhuzwa na sisitemu zitwara umwuka kugira ngo habeho urubuga rwo gupima umwuka rureremba. Izi sisitemu zikoresha ibyuma bipima umwuka bifite imyenge bishyirwa ku miyoboro ya granite ihamye kugira ngo bifashe kugenda neza, bikaba byiza kuri sisitemu zo gupima imiyoboro ibiri. Kugira ngo hagerwe ku buryo buhagije, ubuso bwa granite bunyura mu byiciro byinshi byo gupima no gusiga neza, hamwe no kugenzura ubushyuhe buri gihe hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga n'ibikoresho bigezweho byo gupima. Ndetse n'itandukaniro rya 3μm rishobora kuvuka hagati y'ibipimo bifatwa mu bihe bisanzwe ugereranije n'ibipimo bigenzurwa n'ubushyuhe - bigaragaza uruhare runini rw'umutekano w'ibidukikije.