Kuki uburyo bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe bukoreshwa ku byuma bipima ubushyuhe, kandi ni iyihe ntego y'ingenzi iyi gahunda ifitiye akamaro muri Metrology?

Urugendo rw'Icyuma cya Precision Granite Surface Plate kuva ku ibuye risanzwe kugera ku gikoresho cyemewe cyo gupima rusaba intambwe nyinshi zidasanzwe mu gukora. Nubwo imashini ya mbere ikora imiterere rusange, intambwe ya nyuma kandi y'ingenzi akenshi ni ugukoresha uburyo bwo gupima. Ku bakora mu nganda zikora neza cyane—kuva ku igenzura ry'ikirere kugeza ku gukora ibumba—gusobanukirwa impamvu gupima ari ingenzi cyane ni ingenzi mu kumenya agaciro nyakuri n'imikorere y'iki gikoresho cy'ibanze.

Gusimbuza si ugusimbuza gusa, ahubwo ni uburyo bwo gutunganya ubukorikori bw'ubugeni bugena neza neza uburyo urubuga rwa granite rukora, uburyo bwizewe, n'imikorere yarwo. Ni intambwe ya nyuma kandi ikomeye ihindura ibuye mu buryo bw'ukuri kandi bupimye.

Uretse imashini: Ishingiro ryo gukoresha imigozi

Imikorere y’ibanze yo gutunganya ibikoresho, nko gukata no gusya ibintu binini, ni ingenzi mu gukuraho ibikoresho byinshi no kugera ku buryo butoshye. Ariko, ndetse n’imikorere myiza yo gusya itera ibintu bidasanzwe, harimo:

1. Kwangirika no Guhangayika mu butaka: Gusya bitera imiyoboro mito kandi bigasiga imiyoboro isigaye ku buso bw'ubutaka. Iyi mihangayiko ishobora gutuma habaho kudakomera mu buryo bw'igihe kirekire, bigahungabanya ubuziranenge bw'ibice bya Granite uko igihe kigenda gihita.

2. Ubudasa bwa Jewometiri: Ibikoresho byo gusya bisiga ibimenyetso by'ibikoresho bito, bisubiramo n'ubudasa, nubwo ari bito, ntibikwiye gukoreshwa mu gukoresha neza ibintu bya sub-micron. Ubu busembwa buzana amakosa ya jewometiri bigatuma plaque itagira icyo ikora ku bikoresho byo gupima cyangwa gukoraho.

3. Ubudasa bw'imiterere y'ubuso: Nubwo ubuso bw'ubutaka bungana ku gipimo cya macro, nta buryo bumwe kandi bworoshye bukenewe kugira ngo bukoreshwe neza hamwe n'ibikoresho byo gupima byoroheje.

Intego yo guhuza imirongo: Kugera ku kuri kwa jeometrike n'ubuhanga mu mikorere

Gufunga ni uburyo bwo gukurura ibintu hakoreshejwe urutare ruto kandi rugenzurwa kugira ngo bikureho ibintu neza ku buso bwose. Ubu buryo bunoza icyarimwe imiterere y'ubuso n'irangira ryabwo, bugatanga inyungu nyinshi z'ingenzi:

1. Kugera ku rwego rwo hejuru no kugororoka mu buryo bungana na nanometero

Intego y'ibanze yo gusimbuza ni ugukuraho amakosa ya geometrike asigaye hakoreshejwe gusya no kugera ku rwego rwo hejuru rushoboka rw'ubugari. Ku bijyanye na Precision Granite Platforms (urugero: Grade 00 cyangwa Calibration Grade), ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu busabwa akenshi busaba ubugari bungana na nanometero amagana.

• Imbaraga zo Gukoresha Amaboko: Nubwo imashini zikoresha ikoranabuhanga zikora ibintu byinshi, imashini zikora ibintu bikomeye cyane, cyane cyane ku miterere y’imashini zikora ibintu bikomeye bya Granite cyangwa ibyuma bito kandi bifite ubuhanga buhanitse bya Granite, akenshi zishingira ku buhanga budasanzwe bw’abahanga mu gukoresha amaboko. Muri ZHHIMG®, twishingikiriza ku banyabukorikori bafite uburambe bw’imyaka myinshi bashobora gukoresha imbaraga n’ubuhanga bwihariye kugira ngo "basome" ubuso no gukuraho ahantu hanini hanini, inzira igera ku rwego rwemewe rwa Nanometer-Level Precision idashobora kugerwaho n’imashini yonyine. Ibi byemeza ko plaque ari urwego rw’ukuri kandi rufatika mu mibare.

2. Imiterere y'ubuso bumwe (Irangizwa) kugira ngo ikore neza

Guhuza imiterere y'ubuso (akenshi bipimirwa muri Ra cyangwa Rq) birushaho kuba byiza, bitajyanye n'icyerekezo, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi cyane ku mikorere y'icyuma gipima ibikoresho:

• Ubudahangarwa bwo Kunyerera Bwiza: Ubuso bufatanye butuma habaho gukururana guhoraho kandi kugabanuka mu gihe unyereza ibipimo, uburebure, cyangwa kare kare ku isahani. Uku kudahangarwa gukomeye ni ingenzi kugira ngo hakorwe neza ibipimo hatabayeho amakosa yo gukurura.

• Gutobora no Gufata neza: Ku bijyanye n'ikoreshwa ry'ibipimo bisaba ko ibipimo by'ibipimo cyangwa ibindi bipimo ngenderwaho "bitobora" ku buso bwa plate (uburyo molekile ifatana bugerwaho n'ubuso bworoshye cyane kandi bungana), ingano imwe, irangi rito rya Ra rigerwaho binyuze mu gutobora ni ngombwa. Ubu bushobozi bwo gutobora butuma habaho gutuza no gukora neza ku bipimo byo gutondeka.

• Kugenzura Filime y'Umwotsi: Mu bikorwa birimo Granite Air Bearings cyangwa moteri zihuta cyane zishyirwa kuri Granite Components, ubugari n'irangira nyaryo bikozwe no gufunga ni ingenzi kugira ngo filime y'umwuka ikomeze kuba nziza kandi ihamye, biha icyizere cyo kugenda neza kandi nta gushwanyagurika.

3. Kugabanya stress no guhagarara neza igihe kirekire

Uretse kunoza imiterere n'imiterere, gukoresha imigozi bigira uruhare runini mu gutuma urubuga rudahindagurika mu gihe kirekire. Iyi gahunda ikuraho ku buryo burambuye ibyangiritse ku buso buto n'ibisigazwa by'imitsi byatewe n'uburyo bwo gusya bukabije.

• Gukuraho Stress: Mu gukuraho witonze kandi buhoro buhoro urwego rw'ubuso bukomeretse, gukurura granite birinda guhindura imiterere yayo uko igihe kigenda gihita. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane mu igenzura ry'ibice by'indege bifite imiterere ihanitse, aho plaque igomba kugumana ubugari bwayo bwemewe imyaka myinshi, hatitawe ku mpinduka mu bidukikije. ZHHIMG® Black Granite, imaze kuba nziza cyane bitewe n'ubucucike bwayo bwinshi (3100 kg/m³) na CTE nkeya, irushaho gukomera kubera ubu buryo bwo kugabanya stress.

Imihigo ya ZHHIMG®: Ubuhanga bushingiye ku bukorikori

Ingorane n'ikiguzi bijyana no gutunganya neza imashini zikora ku mapine akenshi bituma abakora imashini basimbuka iki cyiciro cyangwa bakemera "gusya neza." Ariko, kuri ZHHIMG Group, imashini zikora ku mapine ni intambwe idasubirwaho ijyanye neza n'amahame yacu y'ubuziranenge: "Ubucuruzi butanga umusaruro ntagomba kuba busaba imbaraga nyinshi."

Buri gice cy’ubuso bwa Granite Precision Granite dutanga—kuva ku gikoresho cya CMM Base kugeza ku gikoresho cya laboratwari gipima Granite Rulers—gikorerwa ubu buryo bukomeye muri Workshop yacu ya metero 10.000 z’ubushyuhe n’ubukonje buhoraho. Ubu bwitange, bushyigikiwe n’ibyemezo byacu mpuzamahanga byinshi (ISO, CE) n’inyandiko y’ipatanti mpuzamahanga, byemeza ko iyo umukiriya ashyize ikintu ku gicuruzwa cya ZHHIMG®, aba ashingiye ku gipimo cye cy’ingenzi ku ishingiro ry’ukuri kwemejwe kandi gushingiye ku buziranenge bw’imiterere y’ikirere.

Gukoresha lapping ni itandukaniro riri hagati y'igikoresho gikora neza n'igikoresho cyemewe cyo gupima - ni uburyo bwa nyuma kandi butunganye butuma habaho ubuziranenge buhanitse bukenewe mu nganda zigezweho.