Ni iki gituma ibice bya ceramic bidashobora gushonga neza? Ni mu bihe bihe ibi ari ingenzi cyane?

Ubudahangarwa bw'ibice bya ceramic by'ubuziranenge n'aho bikoreshwa
Ibice bya ceramic nziza ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi bifite imikorere myiza mu nganda zigezweho, kandi imiterere yabyo yihariye y’umubiri n’imiti byazanye impinduka zikomeye mu nzego nyinshi. Muri byo, kurwanya oxidation ni kimwe mu biranga ibice bya ceramic nziza, cyane cyane mu bidukikije bikomeye.
Ubudahangarwa bw'ibice bya ceramic by'ubuziranenge
Ibikoresho bya keramike neza, nka alumina, silicon nitride, silicon carbide, nibindi, bizwiho imiterere myiza ya antioxydants. Ibi bikoresho bishobora kubungabunga imiterere ya shimi ihamye mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ikirere gifite ogisijeni nyinshi, kandi ntibiba byoroshye kugirana na ogisijeni, bityo birinda ogisijeni, kwangirika no kwangirika k'imikorere y'ibikoresho. Uku kudakomera kwa ogisijeni neza biterwa ahanini n'imiterere ya kristu ihamye n'imbaraga z'imigozi ya shimi iri mu bikoresho bya keramike, bituma ishobora kugumana ituze n'ubudahemuka igihe kirekire mu bidukikije bikomeye.
Ahantu hakenewe ikoreshwa ry'ingenzi
1. Ibyerekeye indege
Mu rwego rw'ikirere, ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ogisijeni bw'ibice bya ceramic buhanitse ni ingenzi cyane. Moteri z'indege n'ibyogajuru bigomba kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi cyane n'imyuka igabanya ogisijeni mu gihe cyo kuguruka ku muvuduko mwinshi. Ibice nk'ibyumba byo gutwika, imiyoboro na turbine bikozwe mu bikoresho bya ceramic bihanitse bishobora kugumana imikorere ihamye mu bushyuhe bwinshi, bikarinda ogisijeni na ingese, kandi bikagenzura imikorere isanzwe ya moteri n'ibyogajuru.
2. Urwego rw'ingufu
Mu rwego rw'ingufu, ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ogisijeni bw'ibice bya ceramic by'ubuziranenge nabyo bigira uruhare runini. Urugero, mu bikoresho bishyuha cyane nka turbine za gaze n'ibyuma bikoresha amakara, ibikoresho nk'ibice bishyuha n'ibiyungurura bikozwe mu bikoresho bya ceramic bishobora kurwanya kwangirika k'umwotsi ushyuha cyane, bikarinda imiterere y'imbere y'ibikoresho no kunoza imikorere y'ingufu. Byongeye kandi, mu rwego rw'ingufu za nucleus, ibikoresho bya ceramic by'ubuziranenge nabyo bikoreshwa cyane mu gukingira ubushyuhe no kurinda urwego rw'ingufu za nucleus kugira ngo ingufu za nucleus zikoreshwe mu buryo bwizewe.
3. Inganda z'ibinyabutabire
Mu nganda zikora imiti, ibikorwa byinshi bya shimi bigomba gukorwa mu bushyuhe bwinshi, umuvuduko mwinshi n'ahantu hakomeye hashobora kwangirika. Ibice bya ceramic bikozwe neza, hamwe no kudakora neza kwa oxidation no kudakora neza kwa corruption, ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi muri ibi bidukikije. Urugero, mu bikoresho bya shimi bifite aside na alkali corruption ikomeye, ibice nk'imiyoboro, valves na pompes bikozwe mu bikoresho bya ceramic bishobora gukumira kwangirika no gusohoka neza, bikarinda umutekano no guhagarara kw'ikorwa rya shimi.
umwanzuro
Muri make, ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ogisijeni bw'ibice bya ceramic buhanitse ni kimwe mu bintu byinshi byiza bifite, bigira uruhare runini mu nganda z'indege, ingufu n'ibinyabutabire. Bitewe n'iterambere rihoraho rya siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga hamwe no kwaguka guhoraho kw'ikoreshwa, imiterere ya antioxydants y'ibice bya ceramic bihanitse izakomeza kwitabwaho no kunozwa, bikazana udushya n'iterambere mu nzego nyinshi. Mu gihe kizaza, hamwe n'iterambere rihoraho ry'ubumenyi bw'ibikoresho n'ikoranabuhanga ryo gutegura, dufite impamvu zo kwizera ko ibice bya ceramic bihanitse bizagaragaza ubwiza bwabyo n'agaciro kabyo mu nzego nyinshi.