Nibihe bigize granite kubikorwa byo gukora semiconductor?

Granite ni ibintu bisanzwe bikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye bitewe nigihe kirekire, imbaraga, nubushobozi bwo kurwanya kwambara. Imwe muma progaramu ya granite iri mubikorwa byo gukora semiconductor aho ikoreshwa nka substrate yo gukora microchips, imiyoboro ihuriweho, nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoroniki.

Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize inganda zikoreshwa ni igice cya Photolithography, gikubiyemo gukoresha urumuri rwo kwimura imiterere kuri wafer ya silicon. Isahani ya granite ikoreshwa muriki gikorwa nkibanze aho firime yoroheje ikoreshwa mu kwimura ibishushanyo. Granite ikundwa na Photolithography kubera uburinganire bwayo busanzwe, ikemeza ko firime yoroheje ikoreshwa hejuru yayo yoroshye kandi imwe. Gukoresha neza kandi bimwe bya firime yoroheje nibyingenzi mugukora ibishoboka byose kugirango ibishushanyo byakozwe kuri wafer bisobanutse neza.

Granite nayo ikoreshwa muguhimba intebe zakazi n ibikoresho. Mugihe cyo gukora semiconductor, isuku ningirakamaro cyane, kandi uduce duto cyangwa umukungugu byose bishobora kwangiza ibice. Kubwibyo, ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu bwiherero bigomba kuba bitamenetse, bidakorwa, kandi byoroshye kubisukura. Granite yujuje ibi bisabwa, ikabigira ibikoresho byiza byo gukora intebe zakazi nibindi bikoresho mubisuku.

Ubundi buryo bwo gukoresha granite mubikorwa bya semiconductor ni mukubaka sisitemu ya vacuum. Sisitemu ya vacuum ningirakamaro mubikorwa byo kuyikora kuko ikoreshwa mugukora ibidukikije byumuvuduko muke byemeza ko ibice bya semiconductor byakozwe bifite ubuziranenge. Imbaraga nyinshi hamwe na coefficient nkeya yo kwagura ubushyuhe bwa granite bituma iba ibikoresho byizewe byo kubaka icyumba cya vacuum.

Mu gusoza, granite ni ibikoresho byingirakamaro mu gukora semiconductor bitewe nuburyo budasanzwe nko kuramba, imbaraga, hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro. Uburinganire nisuku bisanzwe bya granite bituma bikwiranye na Photolithography, intebe yumusarani, hamwe na sisitemu ya vacuum. Gukoresha granite mu nganda ziciriritse ni gihamya ko ihindagurika kandi ihuza n'imikorere itandukanye, byerekana ko atari ibikoresho byo gushushanya gusa ahubwo ko ari ikintu cy'ingenzi mu nganda zitandukanye.