Iteraniro rya granite ya computing Tomography (CT) nigishushanyo cyihariye gikoreshwa mubuvuzi kugirango gikore neza kandi neza neza cyumubiri wumuntu.Gusikana CT ni imwe mu iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga mu bijyanye no gufata amashusho y’ubuvuzi, kuko rifasha abaganga gusuzuma neza ubuzima butandukanye.Ibikoresho byo gufata amashusho kuri CT scan bifashisha ikoranabuhanga rya X-ray kugirango bakore ishusho ya 3D yumubiri, ituma abaganga bamenya kandi bakamenya imikurire idasanzwe, ibikomere, nindwara zidafite imbaraga nke.
Inteko ya granite ya CT igizwe ahanini nibice bibiri: granite gantry na granite tabletop.Gantry ishinzwe gucumbikira ibikoresho byerekana amashusho no kuzenguruka umurwayi mugihe cyo kubisikana.Ibinyuranye, tabletop ishyigikira uburemere bwumurwayi kandi ikanemeza ituze hamwe nubudahangarwa mugihe cya scan.Ibi bice bikozwe muri granite yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, iramba, ifite imitungo isumba izindi kugirango yirinde kugoreka ibintu biterwa n’ibidukikije, nk’ubushyuhe n’ubushyuhe.
Granite gantry yagenewe guhuza ibice bitandukanye bisabwa kugirango CT ibisikane, nka X-ray tube, detector array, hamwe na sisitemu yo gukusanya.Umuyoboro wa X-ray uri imbere muri gantry, aho usohora X-ray yinjira mumubiri kugirango ikore ishusho ya 3D.Detector array, nayo iri imbere muri gantry, ifata X-imirasire inyura mumubiri ikohereza muri sisitemu ya mudasobwa kugirango yongere ishusho.Sisitemu yo gukusanya ni uburyo bukoreshwa mu kugabanya urumuri rwa X-kugabanya kugabanya imirasire abarwayi bahura nazo mugihe cya scan.
Granite tabletop nikintu gikomeye cya sisitemu ya CT nayo.Itanga urubuga rushyigikira uburemere bwabarwayi mugihe cyo kubisikana kandi rukanemeza ko imyanya ihamye, itanyeganyega ikomeza mugihe cyose.Tabletop ifite kandi ibikoresho byihariye byo guhagarara, nk'imishumi, imisego, hamwe n'ibikoresho bya immobilisation, byemeza ko umubiri uhagaze neza kugirango ubisikane.Ikibaho kigomba kuba cyoroshye, kiringaniye, kandi kitarimo guhinduka cyangwa kugoreka kugirango wirinde ibihangano byose mumashusho yakozwe.
Mu gusoza, inteko ya granite yo gusikana CT igira uruhare runini muburyo nyabwo bwo kwerekana amashusho yubuvuzi.Gukoresha granite yujuje ubuziranenge mubikoresho byubuvuzi byongera imbaraga za mashini, ituze ryumuriro, hamwe nubushyuhe buke bwo kwagura ibikoresho, nibyingenzi kugirango tugere kubisubizo byiza byerekana amashusho bishoboka.Hamwe no gusobanukirwa neza nuburyo bwo gushushanya no guhuza iterambere rishya mubice, ejo hazaza ha scan ya CT isa neza kandi idatera abarwayi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-07-2023