Imashini zipima ibice bitatu (CMMs) nibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda zikora kugirango bapime ingano nyayo, geometrie, hamwe nuburyo bugoye bwa 3D.Ukuri no kwizerwa kwizi mashini ningirakamaro kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byanyuma, kandi ikintu kimwe cyingenzi kigira uruhare mubikorwa byazo nikintu cyibanze gishingiye kubikorwa byo gupima: isahani ya granite.
Granite izwiho imiterere idasanzwe yumubiri, harimo gukomera kwayo, coefficient nkeya yo kwagura ubushyuhe, hamwe nubushobozi buhebuje.Ibi biranga bituma biba ibikoresho byiza kuri CMMs, bikenera urufatiro ruhamye kandi rukomeye kugirango rushyigikire ibipimo byo gupima no gutanga amakuru yukuri kandi ahamye.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura ibyiza bya granite nkibice bigize CMMs nuburyo bigira uruhare mubikorwa byabo.
1. Kwinangira: Granite ifite modulus ndende cyane ya Young, bivuze ko irwanya cyane guhindagurika iyo ihuye nikibazo cya mashini.Uku gukomera kwemeza ko isahani yubuso bwa granite ikomeza kuba igororotse kandi ihamye munsi yuburemere bwikitegererezo cyangwa iperereza ryapimwe, bikarinda gutandukana kwifuzwa bishobora guhungabanya ukuri kw ibipimo.Ubukomere bukabije bwa granite butuma kandi CMM yubakwa hamwe na plaque nini ya granite, nayo itanga umwanya munini kubice binini na geometrike igoye.
2. Ubushyuhe bwumuriro: Granite ifite coefficient nkeya cyane yo kwagura ubushyuhe, bivuze ko itaguka cyangwa ngo igabanuke cyane iyo ihuye nubushyuhe.Uyu mutungo ningirakamaro kuri CMM kuva itandukaniro ryose mubunini bwa plaque yubuso bitewe nihinduka ryubushyuhe byabyara amakosa mubipimo.Isahani ya granite irashobora gutanga ibipimo bihamye kandi byizewe no mubidukikije aho ihindagurika ryubushyuhe rifite akamaro, nkinganda cyangwa laboratoire.
3. Ubushobozi bwo kugabanya: Granite ifite ubushobozi budasanzwe bwo gukurura ibinyeganyega no kubarinda kugira ingaruka kubipimo.Kunyeganyega bishobora guturuka ahantu hatandukanye nko gukanika imashini, imashini zikoresha, cyangwa ibikorwa byabantu hafi ya CMM.Ubushobozi bwo kugabanya granite bufasha kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa no kunyeganyega no kureba ko bidatera urusaku cyangwa amakosa yo gupima.Uyu mutungo ningirakamaro cyane mugihe ukorana nibice byoroshye kandi byoroshye cyangwa mugihe upimye kurwego rwo hejuru.
4. Kuramba: Granite nikintu gikomeye kandi kiramba gishobora kwihanganira imikoreshereze yigihe kirekire no gukoreshwa nabi mubidukikije.Irwanya gushushanya, kwangirika, no kwambara no kurira, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubintu bigomba gutanga ibipimo bihamye kandi byukuri mugihe kinini.Isahani ya granite isaba kubungabungwa bike kandi irashobora kumara imyaka mirongo, itanga ishoramari rirambye muri CMM.
5. Biroroshye koza: Granite iroroshye cyane kuyisukura no kuyitaho, bigatuma ihitamo neza mubikorwa byinganda.Ubuso bwacyo budahwitse burwanya ubushuhe no gukura kwa bagiteri, bigabanya ibyago byo kwanduza no kwemeza ubusugire bwibipimo.Isahani ya granite irashobora guhanagurwa vuba namazi nisabune kandi bigasaba imbaraga nke kugirango bigumane neza.
Mu gusoza, granite nkibice byingenzi bigize CMMs itanga ibyiza byingenzi bigira uruhare mubikorwa byabo no kwizerwa.Gukomera, gutuza k'ubushyuhe, ubushobozi bwo kugabanya, kuramba, no koroshya isuku bituma granite ihitamo neza kubintu bigomba gutanga ibipimo nyabyo kandi bihamye mubihe bitandukanye.CMMs yubatswe hamwe na plaque ya granite irakomeye, ihamye, kandi yuzuye, itanga ikizere nibisobanuro bisabwa kugirango ikore ibicuruzwa byiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-09-2024