Intwaro y'ibanga mu kirere: Ibikoresho byo gupima Granite byorohereza gutunganya ibintu neza.

Mu kirere cyo mu kirere, gutunganya neza ibice bifitanye isano itaziguye n'imikorere, umutekano n'ubwizerwe bw'indege. Kuva mubice byingenzi bigize moteri ya aero kugeza kubikoresho bya satelite, buri gice gikeneye kuba cyujuje ubuziranenge bwo hejuru cyane. Muri iri rushanwa kugirango risobanuke neza, ibikoresho byo gupima granite, hamwe nimiterere yihariye yumubiri nibyiza bya tekiniki, byahindutse "intwaro rwihishwa" mubikorwa byinganda zo mu kirere, bitanga garanti ihamye yo gutunganya ibintu neza cyane.

Imikorere idasanzwe yibikoresho byo gupima granite: abarinzi karemano ba precision
Granite ni ibuye risanzwe ryakozwe binyuze mubikorwa bya geologiya mumyaka miriyoni amagana. Imiterere yimbere ni yuzuye kandi irasa, kandi ifite ibintu byinshi biranga gutunganya ultra-precision. Ubwa mbere, coefficient yo kwagura ubushyuhe bwa granite iri hasi cyane, mubisanzwe kuva kuri 5 kugeza 7 × 10⁻⁶ / ℃. Ibi biranga bigushoboza gukomeza urwego rwo hejuru rwimiterere ihamye mugutunganya ibidukikije hamwe nubushyuhe bunini butandukanye. Mugutunganya ibice byindege, ubushyuhe buterwa nigikorwa cyibikoresho nihindagurika ryubushyuhe bwibidukikije byanze bikunze. Ibikoresho byo gupima bikozwe mubikoresho bisanzwe birashobora gutera amakosa yo gupimwa bitewe no kwaguka k'ubushyuhe no kugabanuka, mugihe ibikoresho byo gupima granite bisa nkaho bidatewe nimpinduka zubushyuhe kandi birashobora gutanga amakuru yukuri kandi yizewe yo gupima, byemeza ko gutunganya neza bidahungabanijwe nubushyuhe.

Icya kabiri, granite ifite imbaraga zo kwihanganira kwambara no gukomera cyane, hamwe na Mohs ikomera igera kuri 6 kugeza kuri 7. Mugihe cyo gupima kenshi, ibikoresho byo gupima granite ntabwo bikunda kwambara no kurira kandi birashobora kugumana ukuri kwabyo mugihe kirekire. Gutunganya ibice byo mu kirere akenshi bisaba umubare munini wibikorwa byo gupima. Kwambara birwanya ibikoresho byo gupima granite bibafasha kugumana ibipimo nyabyo na shusho na nyuma yo gukoresha igihe kirekire, bikagabanya cyane inshuro zo gusimbuza ibikoresho no kubitaho.

Mubyongeyeho, granite nayo ifite imikorere myiza yo kunyeganyega. Mu mahugurwa yo gukora mu kirere, imikorere yibikoresho bitandukanye byo gutunganya ibyara ihindagurika ku buryo butandukanye, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku bipimo bifatika. Ibikoresho byo gupima Granite birashobora gukurura neza no guhuza ibinyeganyega byo hanze, bigatanga ibidukikije bihamye kubikorwa byo gupima no kwemeza neza ibisubizo byapimwe.
Ibyingenzi byingenzi bya granite yo gupima ibikoresho mugutunganya ibice byindege

Gutunganya ibice byingenzi bya moteri ya aero
Nka "umutima" windege, moteri yindege ifite ibisabwa cyane kugirango itunganyirizwe neza. Kurugero, imiterere nuburinganire bwa moteri ya moteri bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye no gukora moteri. Mugihe cyo gutunganya ibyuma, ibikoresho byo gupima granite bikoreshwa cyane mugupima no kugenzura ibipimo byingenzi. Ikibanza cya granite gikora nkibipimo byo gupima. Uburinganire bwacyo buhebuje (bugera kuri ± 0.005mm / m) burashobora gutanga ibisobanuro nyabyo kubipimo byerekana ibipimo byerekana, byerekana neza ibisubizo byapimwe. Ukoresheje ibikoresho byo gupima nka granite yerekana ibipimo fatizo hamwe na granite ya gauge, abakozi batunganya barashobora gupima neza ibipimo byingenzi byibyuma, harimo umubyimba, kugabanuka, na torsion Angle, hamwe namakosa agenzurwa kuri micrometero cyangwa na nanometero, bityo bakemeza ko imikorere yindege ya blade yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa.
Gukora ibice bigize indege
Ibikoresho byindege nkibikoresho bya fuselage hamwe nibiti byamababa bigomba kugira ibiranga imbaraga nyinshi nuburemere, kandi mugihe kimwe, haribisabwa cyane kugirango ibipimo bifatika. Mugihe cyo gutunganya ibyo bice byubatswe, ibikoresho byo gupima granite bikoreshwa mugushakisha imiterere no kwihanganira imyanya nko kuringaniza, kugororoka no gutondekanya ibice. Granite igororotse hamwe nagasanduku ka granite hamwe nibindi bikoresho byo gupima, hamwe nuburinganire bwacyo bwuzuye kandi bufite imiterere ihamye, birashobora kumenya neza amakosa yiminota yibice bigize imiterere, bifasha abakozi batunganya guhindura tekinoloji yo gutunganya mugihe gikwiye kandi bakemeza neza ko inteko ikora neza hamwe nibikorwa rusange byububiko. Kurugero, mugihe cyo guteranya ikadiri ya fuselage, ukoresheje ibikoresho byo gupima granite yo gupima neza birashobora kwemeza guhuza neza hagati ya buri kintu kandi bikongerera imbaraga muri rusange hamwe na stabilite ya fuselage.
Gukora ibikoresho bya satelite
Satelite ikorera mu kirere kandi igomba kwihanganira ihinduka rikabije ry'ubushyuhe, imirasire n'ibindi bidukikije. Kubwibyo, gukora neza ibikoresho byukuri biri imbere bifite akamaro kanini. Ibikoresho byo gupima Granite bigira uruhare runini mugikorwa cyo gukora ibikoresho bya satelite, bikoreshwa mugupima no kugereranya ibipimo byerekana neza ibikoresho. Bitewe nubushyuhe bwumuriro hamwe nibisobanuro bihanitse byibikoresho byo gupima granite, birashobora kwemeza ko ibikoresho bya satelite bikomeza gukora neza mubihe bitandukanye by’ibidukikije, bigatanga ingwate zizewe zo kugendagenda neza, itumanaho nubushakashatsi bwa siyansi.
Ibikoresho byo gupima Granite bifasha inganda zo mu kirere kugera ahirengeye
Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryikoranabuhanga ryindege, ibisabwa kugirango itunganyirize neza ibice bigenda byiyongera. Ibikoresho byo gupima Granite, hamwe nibyiza byihariye byo gukora, bitanga ubufasha bwizewe bwa tekiniki yo gutunganya ultra-precision gutunganya ibice byindege. Ukoresheje ibikoresho byo gupima granite, abayikora barashobora kuzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa, kugabanya igipimo cy’ibicuruzwa, kugabanya umusaruro w’ibicuruzwa, bityo bikazamura ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’umushinga.

Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe niterambere rigenda ritera imbere mu buhanga bwo gutunganya no gukenera gukenera neza, ibikoresho byo gupima granite bizagira uruhare runini mu kirere. Iyo ihujwe nubuhanga buhanitse bwo gupima hamwe na sisitemu yo gukora yubwenge, bizarushaho guteza imbere iterambere ryinganda zikora mu kirere zigana ku buryo bunoze kandi bunoze, kandi bizafasha abantu gukomeza gushakisha no guca mu kirere.