Ibice bya granite byakoreshejwe cyane mu gukora semiconductor bitewe n'imiterere yabyo myiza nko kurangirira neza ku buso, gukomera cyane, no kudakoresha neza vibration. Ibice bya granite ni ingenzi ku bikoresho bya semiconductor, harimo imashini zitunganya lithography, imashini zitunganya polishing, na sisitemu ya metrology kuko bitanga imiterere myiza n'ubudahangarwa mu gihe cyo gukora. Nubwo hari ibyiza byose byo gukoresha ibice bya granite, bifite n'inenge. Muri iyi nkuru, turaganira ku nenge z'ibice bya granite ku bicuruzwa bya semiconductor.
Ubwa mbere, ibice bya granite bifite ubushobozi bwo kwaguka cyane mu bushyuhe. Bivuze ko byaguka cyane mu gihe cy’ubushyuhe, ibyo bikaba byatera ibibazo mu gihe cyo gukora. Uburyo bwo gukora semiconductor busaba ubushishozi bwinshi n’ubuziranenge bushobora kwangirika bitewe n’ubushyuhe. Urugero, guhindagurika kwa silicon wafer bitewe no kwaguka k’ubushyuhe bishobora guteza ibibazo byo guhuza mu gihe cyo gushushanya, ibyo bikaba byabangamira ubwiza bw’igikoresho cya semiconductor.
Icya kabiri, ibice bya granite bifite inenge z’ubuso zishobora gutera ibyuka biva mu buryo bw’umwuka mu ikorwa rya semiconductor. Kuba hari umwuka cyangwa indi gaze muri sisitemu bishobora gutera umwanda ku buso bwa wafer, bigatera inenge zishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y’igikoresho cya semiconductor. Imyuka idafite isuku nka argon na helium ishobora kwinjira mu bice bya granite bifite imyenge igatuma habaho utubumbe twa gaze dushobora kubangamira imikorere y’ibyuka biva mu mwuka.
Icya gatatu, ibice bya granite bifite uduce duto dushobora kubangamira uburyo bwo gukora neza. Granite ni ibikoresho byoroshye bishobora gutera uduce duto uko igihe kigenda gihita, cyane cyane iyo bihuye n'ibihe bihoraho byo guhangayika. Kuba hari uduce duto bishobora gutera kudahuza neza kw'ibipimo, bigatera ibibazo bikomeye mu gihe cyo gukora, nko guhuza lithography cyangwa gusiga wafer polishing.
Icya kane, ibice bya granite bifite ubushobozi buke bwo koroha. Uburyo bwo gukora ibikoresho bya semiconductor busaba ibikoresho byoroshye bishobora kwakira impinduka zitandukanye mu mikorere. Ariko, ibice bya granite birakomeye kandi ntibishobora guhinduka mu mikorere itandukanye. Kubwibyo, impinduka iyo ari yo yose mu mikorere bisaba gukuraho cyangwa gusimbuza ibice bya granite, bigatuma igihe cyo kubura ibikoresho kigabanuka kandi bigira ingaruka ku musaruro.
Icya gatanu, ibice bya granite bisaba uburyo bwihariye bwo kubitwara no kubitwara bitewe n'uburemere bwabyo n'ubudakomeye bwabyo. Granite ni ibikoresho bikomeye kandi biremereye bisaba ibikoresho byihariye byo kubitwara nka cranes na lifti. Byongeye kandi, ibice bya granite bisaba gupakira no kubitwara neza kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika mu gihe cyo kohereza, bigatera ikiguzi n'igihe cy'inyongera.
Mu gusoza, ibice bya granite bifite imbogamizi zimwe na zimwe zishobora kugira ingaruka ku bwiza n'umusaruro w'ibicuruzwa bikorerwa muri semiconductor. Izi nenge zishobora kugabanuka binyuze mu gufata no kubungabunga ibice bya granite neza, harimo kugenzura buri gihe uduce duto tw'ivumbi n'imisemburo, gusukura neza kugira ngo hirindwe kwandura, no kubikoresha neza mu gihe cyo kubitwara. Nubwo hari inenge, ibice bya granite biracyari igice cy'ingenzi mu gukora semiconductor bitewe n'uko bifite ubuso bwiza, gukomera cyane, no kudatuma ibintu bihindagurika neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-05-2023