Kode yibanze yo gukora ibikoresho bya optique: Nigute ibikoresho bya granite byerekana neza ibyuma bisya cyane.

Mu rwego rwo gukora ibikoresho bya optique, ibisobanuro bya lens bigena neza ubwiza bwibishusho. Kuva kuri telesikopi y’inyenyeri kugeza ku bikoresho bya microscopique, kuva kamera zo mu rwego rwo hejuru kugeza imashini zifotora neza, imikorere idasanzwe ya buri gikoresho cya optique ishingiye ku nkunga ya lensike yuzuye. Ibikoresho bya Granite byuzuye, hamwe nibiranga ntagereranywa, birahinduka urufunguzo rwo gukora ibyuma bisya neza cyane byo gusya, bigatera gukora ibikoresho bya optique kurwego rushya rwukuri.
Ibyiza bisanzwe byibikoresho bya granite
Granite yakozwe binyuze mubikorwa bya geologiya mumyaka miriyoni amagana kandi ifite imiterere yihariye yumubiri, bituma iba ibikoresho byiza byo kubaka ibyuma bisya neza. Ubwa mbere, coefficente yo kwagura ubushyuhe bwa granite iri hasi cyane, mubisanzwe kuva kuri 5 kugeza 7 × 10⁻⁶ / ℃, kandi ntaho ihuriye nihindagurika ryubushyuhe bwibidukikije. Mugihe cyo gusya lens, ubushyuhe buterwa nigikorwa cyibikoresho cyangwa ihinduka ryubushyuhe bwibidukikije ntibishobora gutuma habaho ihinduka rikomeye ryurubuga rwa granite rusya, bityo rero ukareba niba uburinganire bwurwego rwa lens buguma butajegajega mugihe cyose cyo gusya no kwirinda gutandukana kugabanuka kwinzira zatewe no kwaguka kwinshi no kugabanuka.

Icya kabiri, granite ifite imikorere myiza yinyeganyeza. Gusya kwa optique bisaba ibidukikije bihamye cyane. Ndetse no kunyeganyega gato birashobora gutera inenge hejuru yinzira. Granite irashobora gukuramo neza imbaraga zinyeganyega zo hanze, kugabanya kwivanga kwinyeganyeza mugihe cyo gusya, kugabanya vibration amplitude kuri 60% kugeza kuri 80%, kwemeza neza isano iri hagati yigikoresho cyo gusya hamwe na lens, kandi bigafasha kugera kumurongo woroshye cyane hejuru yuburinganire.

Byongeye kandi, granite ifite ubukana bwinshi kandi irwanya kwambara cyane, hamwe na Mohs ikomera ya 6 kugeza kuri 7. Mubikorwa byigihe kirekire kandi byihuta cyane byo gusya lens, urubuga rwo gusya granite ntirushobora kwambara no kurira, rushobora guhora rukora neza, rukongerera igihe cyibikorwa bya serivisi, kandi rukagabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga.
Tekinoroji yo gutunganya neza ya granite yo gusya
Kugirango ukoreshe neza ibyiza bya granite, urwego rwohejuru rwibikoresho byo gusya bifata inzira yikoranabuhanga rigezweho mugihe cyo gukora. Binyuze mu kugenzura imibare ultra-precision gusya no gusya, tekinoroji yubuso bwa granite irashobora kugenzurwa muri ± 0.002mm / m, kandi ububobere bwo hejuru bushobora kugera kurwego rwa nanometero. Ubu buso buhanitse cyane butanga ubuso nyabwo bwo gusya lens, byemeza ko ibikoresho byo gusya bishobora gutunganya lens neza kandi neza.

Hagati aho, mugushushanya no gukora inzira ya granite yo gusya, imiterere yubukanishi na sisitemu yimikorere byahujwe. Kurugero, muguhuza ibyerekezo bihanitse-bireremba hejuru ya gari ya moshi hamwe na sisitemu ya moteri ya servo, ibikoresho byo gusya birashobora kugera ku kugenda neza kandi neza kuri platifomu, hamwe na position 0.005mm. Uku kugenzura neza-kugenzurwa neza, gufatanije no guhagarara kwa platifike ya granite, irashobora kuzuza ibisabwa byo gusya bigoye kugoramye hejuru yubwoko butandukanye. Yaba ari lensike, convex lens, cyangwa lensifike, gutunganya neza birashobora kugerwaho.
Agaciro kinganda yibikoresho bya granite