Isesengura ry'amakosa yo gupima ku mugabanyirizwa wa granite.

 

Isesengura ry'amakosa yo gupima ni ingenzi cyane mu kwemeza ko ari ukuri kandi ko ari inyangamugayo mu nzego zitandukanye, harimo ubwubatsi, inganda, n'ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi. Kimwe mu bikoreshwa mu gupima neza ni granite ruler, izwiho kuba ihamye kandi irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ariko, kimwe n'igikoresho icyo ari cyo cyose cyo gupima, granite ruler ntizirindwa amakosa yo gupima, ashobora guturuka ahantu hatandukanye.

Inkomoko y'ibanze y'amakosa yo gupima mu miterere ya granite irimo amakosa yo mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga, amakosa atunguranye, n'ibintu bifitanye isano n'ibidukikije. Amakosa yo mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga ashobora kubaho bitewe n'ubusembwa mu buso bw'imiterere cyangwa kutumvikana neza mu gihe cyo gupima. Urugero, niba imiterere ya granite idahagaze neza cyangwa ifite uduce duto, bishobora gutuma habaho amakosa ahoraho mu bipimo. Ku rundi ruhande, amakosa atunguranye ashobora guterwa n'ibintu bikoreshwa n'abantu, nko gukosa kwa parallax mu gihe cyo gusoma igipimo cyangwa impinduka mu gitutu gikoreshwa mu gihe cyo gupima.

Ibintu bidukikije nabyo bigira uruhare runini mu gupima neza. Impinduka mu bushyuhe n'ubushuhe zishobora kugira ingaruka ku miterere y'ibuye rya granite, bishobora gutuma rigabanuka cyangwa rigabanuka gato. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gukora ibipimo mu bidukikije bigenzurwa kugira ngo bigabanye izo ngaruka.

Kugira ngo umuntu akore isesengura ryimbitse ry’amakosa yo gupima ku rubura rwa granite, ashobora gukoresha uburyo bw’ibarurishamibare kugira ngo apime amakosa. Ubuhanga nko gupima inshuro nyinshi no gukoresha ibipimo ngenderwaho byo gupima bishobora gufasha kumenya ingano y’amakosa. Mu gusesengura amakuru yakusanyijwe, umuntu ashobora kumenya ikosa ry’ikigereranyo, ihinduka ry’ikigereranyo, n’intera z’icyizere, agatanga ishusho isobanutse y’imikorere y’urubura.

Mu gusoza, nubwo imirasire ya granite yubahwa cyane kubera ubuhanga bwayo, gusobanukirwa no gusesengura amakosa yo gupima ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo haboneke ibisubizo nyabyo. Mu gukemura inkomoko y'amakosa no gukoresha uburyo buhanitse bwo gusesengura, abakoresha bashobora kongera uburyo bwo gupima kwabo no kwemeza ko akazi kabo gatunganye.