Isesengura ry'ikosa ryo gupima umutegetsi wa granite。

 

Isesengura ry'ikosa ryo gupimwa ni ikintu gikomeye cyo kwemeza ukuri no kwizerwa mu nzego zitandukanye, harimo ubwubatsi, inganda, n'ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi. Igikoresho kimwe gikoreshwa mugupima neza ni umutegetsi wa granite, uzwiho guhagarara no kurwanya kwaguka kwinshi. Ariko, nkibikoresho byose bipima, abategetsi ba granite ntibakingiwe amakosa yo gupimwa, ashobora guturuka ahantu hatandukanye.

Inkomoko yibanze yamakosa yo gupima mubategetsi ba granite harimo amakosa atunganijwe, amakosa atunguranye, nibidukikije. Amakosa atunganijwe arashobora kubaho kubera ubusembwa hejuru yumutegetsi cyangwa kudahuza mugihe cyo gupima. Kurugero, niba umutegetsi wa granite adasa neza neza cyangwa afite chip, birashobora kuganisha kumurongo udahwitse mubipimo. Ku rundi ruhande, amakosa asanzwe, ashobora guturuka kubintu byabantu, nkikosa rya parallax mugihe usoma igipimo cyangwa itandukaniro ryumuvuduko ukoreshwa mugihe cyo gupima.

Ibidukikije nabyo bigira uruhare runini mugupima neza. Imihindagurikire yubushyuhe nubushuhe birashobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere ya granite, birashobora gutuma habaho kwaguka gake cyangwa kugabanuka. Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa gukora ibipimo mubidukikije bigenzurwa kugirango ugabanye izo ngaruka.

Kugirango ukore isesengura ryuzuye ryikosa ryumutegetsi wa granite, umuntu arashobora gukoresha uburyo bwibarurishamibare kugirango agereranye amakosa. Ubuhanga nkibipimo byasubiwemo no gukoresha ibipimo bya kalibrasi birashobora gufasha kumenya urugero rwamakosa. Iyo usesenguye amakuru yakusanyijwe, umuntu arashobora kumenya ikosa risobanutse, gutandukana bisanzwe, hamwe nigihe cyizere, bigatanga ishusho isobanutse yimikorere yumutegetsi.

Mu gusoza, mugihe abategetsi ba granite bubahwa cyane kubwukuri, gusobanukirwa no gusesengura amakosa yo gupimwa ningirakamaro kugirango tugere kubisubizo nyabyo. Mugukemura inkomoko yamakosa no gukoresha uburyo bukomeye bwo gusesengura, abakoresha barashobora kongera ubwizerwe bwibipimo byabo kandi bakemeza ubusugire bwakazi kabo.