Ibice bya granite mekanike bizwi cyane nk'ibice by'ingenzi mu mashini zikora neza, bitewe n'uko zihamye cyane, zidasaza neza, kandi zirwanya ingese. Ku baguzi n'abahanga bo ku isi bashaka ibisubizo byizewe byo gutunganya granite, gusobanukirwa ibisabwa by'ingenzi mu ikoranabuhanga ni ingenzi kugira ngo umusaruro w'ibicuruzwa ugere ku ntego no kugira ngo umushinga ugende neza. Hasi aha, ZHHIMG—umufatanyabikorwa wawe wizeye mu bice bya granite bifite ubuhanga buhanitse—isobanura neza amahame ya tekiniki agomba gukurikizwa kuri ibi bice by'ingenzi.
1. Guhitamo ibikoresho: Ishingiro ry'Ubwiza
Ibice bya granite bikora neza cyane bitangirira ku bikoresho fatizo by’agaciro gakomeye. Dukoresha cyane amabuye meza kandi afite imiterere myinshi nka gabbro, diabase, na granite, dufite amabwiriza akurikira:
- Ibipimo bya Biotite ≤ 5%: Bituma ubushyuhe budakwirakwira neza kandi ntibigire ingaruka mbi ku buryo bukabije.
- Modulus irashya ≥ 0.6 × 10⁴ kg / cm²: Itanga ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gutwara imizigo no kurwanya kwangirika.
- Kwinjizwa kw'amazi ≤ 0.25%: Birinda kwangirika guterwa n'ubushuhe kandi bigakomeza gukora neza mu bidukikije bifite ubushuhe.
- Ubukana bw'ubuso bw'imashini ikora ≥ 70 HS: Itanga ubushobozi bwo kudashira neza mu gihe kirekire mu mikorere yayo ikunze gukoreshwa.
2. Ubukana bw'ubuso: Ubuziranenge ku buso bukora
Irangi ry'ubuso rigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku buryo igice gikwiranye n'imikorere yacyo mu mashini. Amabwiriza yacu ajyanye n'ibisabwa ku rwego mpuzamahanga ku buziranenge:
- Ubuso bwo gukoreraho: Ubukana bw'ubuso Ra iri hagati ya 0.32 μm na 0.63 μm, bigatuma ibice bihura neza kandi bigagabanya gushwanyagurika.
- Ubuso bwo ku ruhande: Ubukana bw'ubuso bwa Ra ≤ 10 μm, kuringaniza ubwiza n'imikorere myiza y'inganda mu bice bitari iby'ingenzi.
3. Ubugari n'Ubugari: Ni ingenzi mu guteranya neza
Kugira ngo urebe ko ibikoresho byawe byinjira neza mu mashini zawe, ibice byacu bya granite byujuje ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu byose:
- Igenzura ry’ubugari: Ku byiciro byose, dukoresha uburyo bwa diagonal cyangwa uburyo bwa grid kugira ngo tugerageze ubugari bw’ubugari. Ihindagurika ryemewe ry’ubugari rikurikiza amabwiriza ari mu mbonerahamwe ya 2 (iboneka iyo ubisabye), kugira ngo hatabaho gutandukana kuzagira ingaruka ku guteranya cyangwa gukora.
- Ukwihanganira guhoraho:
- Ubudasa hagati y'ubuso bwo ku ruhande n'ubuso bwo gukoreraho.
- Ubudahangarwa hagati y'ubuso bubiri bwo ku ruhande bwegeranye.
Byombi byubahiriza amabwiriza yo mu rwego rwa 12 nk'uko bivugwa muri GB/T 1184 (bingana n'amahame mpuzamahanga), biha icyizere cyo guhuza neza igihe cyo gushyiraho.
4. Kugenzura neza inenge: Nta guhomba ku mikorere
Inenge iyo ari yo yose ku buso bukomeye ishobora gutuma imashini zinanirwa gukora. Dushyira mu bikorwa amahame akomeye y’inenge ku bice byose bya granite:
- Ahantu ho gukorera: 严禁 (birabujijwe cyane) kugira inenge zigira ingaruka ku isura cyangwa imikorere, harimo imyobo y'umucanga, utubumbe tw'umwuka, imiyoboro, ibice biyigize, imyenge yo gushonga, imikurire, ibisebe, cyangwa ibizinga by'ingese.
- Ahantu hadakora: Uduce duto tw’icyuho cyangwa uduce tw’imfuruka byemerwa gusa iyo byasanwe by’umwuga kandi bitagize ingaruka ku buziranenge bw’inyubako cyangwa guteranya.
5. Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gishushanyo: Byagenewe gukoreshwa mu buryo bufatika
Dutunganya imiterere y'ibice kugira ngo turinganize imiterere n'ubushobozi bwo gukoresha, hamwe n'ibisabwa byihariye ku rwego:
- Imigozi yo gufata: Ku bice by’icyiciro cya 000 na 00 (ubuhanga buhanitse cyane), imigozi ntiyemewe. Ibi birinda gucika intege cyangwa guhinduka kw’imiterere bishobora kwangiza ubushobozi bwabyo bwo kwihanganira ibintu bikomeye cyane.
- Imyenge/imiyoboro ifite insinga: Ku bice by’icyiciro cya 0 n’icya 1, niba hari imyenge cyangwa imiyoboro ifite insinga ikenewe ku buso bw’aho bakorera, aho bakorera hagomba kuba munsi y’urwego rw’ubuso bw’aho bakorera. Ibi birinda kubangamira aho igice gikorera.
Kuki wahitamo ibice bya ZHHIMG bya Granite Mechanical?
Uretse kuzuza amahame ya tekiniki yavuzwe haruguru, ZHHIMG itanga:
- Guhindura: Guhindura ibice bihuye n'ibipimo byawe byihariye, ubushobozi bwawe bwo kwihanganira ibintu, n'ibyo ukeneye mu ikoreshwa (urugero: imashini za CNC, urubuga rwo gupima neza).
- Iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko ku Isi: Ibicuruzwa byose byujuje ibisabwa na ISO, GB, na DIN, bigamije guhuza imashini ku isi yose.
- Igenzura ry’Ubuziranenge: Igenzura rya 100% mbere yo kohereza, hamwe na raporo zirambuye z’ibizamini kuri buri gutumiza.
Niba ushaka ibikoresho bya granite byujuje ibisabwa mu buryo buhanitse kandi bitanga icyizere cy’igihe kirekire, hamagara itsinda ryacu uyu munsi. Tuzaguha ibisubizo byihariye, ingero z’ubuntu, n’igiciro cyihuse cyo gushyigikira umushinga wawe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-27-2025