Ibintu by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku gupima neza kw'ibice bya Granite n'amasahani yo hejuru

Mu gupima neza hakoreshejwe amasahani y’ubuso bwa granite, ibice by’imashini, n’ibikoresho byo gupima, hari ibintu byinshi bya tekiniki bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku bipimo. Gusobanukirwa ibi bintu ni ingenzi kugira ngo hakomeze kubaho ubuziranenge budasanzwe nk’uko ibikoresho byo gupima bishingiye kuri granite bizwiho.

Ikintu cy’ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku bwizerwe bwo gupima gituruka ku kutumvikana kw’ibikoresho by’igenzura ubwabyo. Ibikoresho bifite ubuhanga buhanitse nka elegitoroniki, leza interferometer, mikorometero za digitale, na caliper zigezweho byose bifite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu butangwa n’uruganda butuma ingengo y’imari rusange yo gupima idasobanutse neza. Ndetse n’ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bisaba ko bipimwa buri gihe ukurikije amahame yemewe kugira ngo bigumane urwego rw’ubuziranenge rwagenwe.

Imiterere y'ibidukikije ifite ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi. Ingano nto y'ubushyuhe bwa granite (ubusanzwe 5-6 μm/m·°C) ntikuraho ko hakenewe kugenzura ubushyuhe. Ahantu ho gukorera hari ubushyuhe burenga ± 1°C hashobora gutuma habaho ihindagurika rishobora gupimwa haba ku buso bw'ifatizo rya granite ndetse no ku gikoresho gipimirwa. Uburyo bwiza bwo gukora busaba ko ahantu ho gupima 20°C ± 0.5°C hagumaho igihe gikwiye cyo kuringaniza ibice byose.

Kugenzura ubwandu ni ikintu gikunze kugaragara nk'ikintu kidakunze kwitabwaho cyane. Uduce duto tw’udukoko twiyongera ku buso bwo gupima dushobora guteza amakosa ashobora kugaragara, cyane cyane iyo hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gupima bwa optique cyangwa interferometric. Ahantu ho gupima icyumba cyo mu rwego rwa 100 ni heza cyane mu gupima ibipimo by'ingenzi cyane, nubwo imiterere y’aho bakorera igenzurwa hamwe n’amabwiriza yo gusukura neza ishobora kuba ihagije ku bikorwa byinshi.

Uburyo bwo gukoresha igikoresho butanga ubundi buryo bwo guhindagurika. Gukoresha imbaraga zo gupima mu buryo buhoraho, guhitamo neza icyuma gipima, n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyiramo ibintu bigomba gukurikizwa neza. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane cyane iyo upima ibice bidasanzwe bishobora gusaba uburyo bwihariye bwo gupima cyangwa uburyo bwihariye bwo gupima.

Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’amabwiriza y’ubuziranenge risesuye rishobora kugabanya izi mbogamizi:

• Gupima ibikoresho bisanzwe bikurikije NIST cyangwa andi mahame yemewe
• Sisitemu zo kugenzura ubushyuhe zikoresheje uburyo bwo kwishyura mu gihe nyacyo
• Uburyo bwo gutegura ubuso bw'icyumba cyo gusukura
• Gahunda zo kwemeza imikorere y'umukozi zigenda zihabwa impamyabushobozi buri gihe
• Isesengura ry'ibipimo ritazwi ku birebana n'ikoreshwa ry'ingenzi

Itsinda ryacu rya tekiniki ritanga:
• Serivisi zo kugenzura ibice bya granite zikurikiza ISO 8512-2
• Gutegura uburyo bwo gupima bukozwe ku giti cyawe
• Ubujyanama mu kugenzura ibidukikije
• Gahunda zo guhugura abakoresha

Ku bikorwa bisaba urwego rwo hejuru rwo gupima, turakugira inama:
✓ Igenzura rya buri munsi ry'ahantu hanini ho kugenzura
✓ Gupima ubushyuhe butatu ku bikoresho by'ingenzi
✓ Gukusanya amakuru mu buryo bwikora kugira ngo bigabanye ingaruka z'umukoresha
✓ Inyigo z'igihe runaka zijyanye n'uburyo bwo gupima

Ubu buryo bwa tekiniki butuma sisitemu zawe zo gupima zishingiye kuri granite zitanga ibisubizo bihamye kandi byizewe byujuje ibisabwa mpuzamahanga byo gukora neza no kugenzura ubuziranenge. Hamagara abahanga bacu mu bijyanye n'ibipimo kugira ngo bakubwire ibisubizo byihariye ku bibazo byawe byihariye byo gupima.