Ese ishingiro ry'umusaruro wawe rihamye bihagije kugira ngo ube mwiza kuri micron mu gukora PCB?

Iyo tuvuze ku rwego rwo hejuru rw'ibipimo by'inganda, ikiganiro gitangira kuva hasi kugeza hejuru. Ku bahanga n'abayobozi b'ibyerekeye ubuziranenge mu nzego za semiconductor na electronics, gushaka granite nziza yo gutunganya neza si umurimo wo kugura gusa; ni ugushaka ishingiro ry'ukuri. Waba urimo upima ameza yo kugenzura granite yo gutunganya neza cyangwa ushyiraho imashini zikora CMM yihuta, zicukura kandi zisya ibikoresho bya PC Board, ibikoresho uhisemo ni byo bigena ubushobozi bwawe mu bya tekiniki.

Nubwo abantu benshi batari mu nganda bashobora gutekereza ku mabuye meza cyane iyo bumvise ijambo granite, icyuho kiri hagati y'amabuye y'ubwubatsi n'amabuye yo mu rwego rw'inganda ni kinini cyane. Mu gikoni cyo mu rugo, granite ihabwa agaciro kubera ibara ryayo n'ubudahangarwa bwayo. Mu ivuriro rigezweho, dushaka amabuye y'umukara meza afite ubuziranenge bw'ibipimo bya DIN, JIS, cyangwa GB. Iki cyemezo cya Granite ni "igipimo cya zahabu", kigaragaza ko ubuso bugumana ubugari bwa mikoroni nke, ibi bikaba ari ngombwa iyo umusaruro wawe urimo uduce duto cyane n'uduce tw'imirongo igezweho.

Guhitamo granite y'umukara, cyane cyane ubwoko nka Jinan Black, si impanuka. Iyi granite karemano yamaze imyaka miliyoni iri munsi y'umuvuduko ukomeye, bigatuma imiterere yayo iba minini kandi idafite stress imbere. Bitandukanye n'icyuma gishongeshejwe, gishobora kugorama uko igihe kigenda cyangwa kigasubiza cyane ku mihindagurikire y'ubushyuhe, iyi granite yihariye itanga ingano nto y'ubushyuhe. Ibi bivuze ko nubwo ubushyuhe bw'ikirere mu nyubako yawe bwahinduka gato,Imbonerahamwe yo kugenzura granite nezabiguma bihamye mu bipimo, birinda ubusugire bw'ibipimo byawe.

Mu isi ya CMM, imashini zicukura no gusya za PC Board, gutigita ni umwanzi w’ubuziranenge. Uburemere bunini n’imiterere karemano y’umukara ya granite yinjiza imitingito iterwa n’imigozi yihuta cyane. Iyo ukoresheje ishingiro ridahamye, iyo mitingito yahinduka ibimenyetso "by’urusaku" kuri PCB cyangwa amakosa mu gushyiramo umwobo. Mu gushyira countertops z’umukara za granite mu buryo bunoze mu gishushanyo mbonera cy’imashini, abakora bashobora kugera ku rwego rwo "gutuza" rutuma sensors n’ibikoresho byo gukata bikora ku rugero rwabyo rw’ibitekerezo.

Inganda zo mu Burayi no muri Amerika zikunze kujya impaka ku gipimo cyo gukurikiza—DIN y'Abadage, JIS y'Abayapani, cyangwa GB y'Abashinwa. Mu by'ukuri, umucuruzi w'icyamamare ku isi ashobora kuzuza ibisabwa bikomeye muri ibyo bitatu. Kugira ngo umuntu agere ku buso bwa 00 bisaba uruvange rw'ubukorikori buhanitse bwa CNC n'ubuhanga bwa kera bwo gusya intoki. Abatekinisiye b'abahanga bamara amasaha menshi basukura ibuye bakoresheje intoki, bakoresheje diyama zikozwe mu ibumba n'urwego rw'ikoranabuhanga rusobanutse kugira ngo barebe ko buri santimetero kare y'ubuso imeze neza. Uku gukoraho kw'umuntu niko gutandukanya icyuma cyakozwe mu bwinshi n'ubuhanga bwa metrologie.

Byongeye kandi, imiterere y’umukara wa granite idakoresha ingufu za rukuruzi cyangwa ingese ni ingenzi ku bidukikije by’ikoranabuhanga. Ubuso busanzwe bw’icyuma bushobora guhinduka ingufu za rukuruzi cyangwa ingese mu bihe by’ubushuhe, bikaba byabangamira ibice by’amakuru bya mudasobwa cyangwa sentilateri zipima neza. Granite, kubera ko idakoresha imiti kandi idakoresha amashanyarazi, itanga ibidukikije "bitagira aho bibogamiye". Niyo mpamvu amasosiyete akomeye ku isi mu ikoranabuhanga atayibona nk'ishingiro gusa, ahubwo nk'igice cy'ingenzi cy’urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima byabo bigenzura ubuziranenge.

Mu gihe tureba ahazaza ha 5G, 6G, n'ibikoresho bya AI birushaho kuba bigoye, ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu mu gukora PCB buzarushaho gukomera. Imashini iba ifite ubuziranenge nk'ubuso bwayo. Mu gushora imari mu gukora granite nziza kuva mu ntangiriro, amasosiyete yirinda "ubuziranenge" bugaragara mu bikoresho bike. Ni umufatanyabikorwa udacecetse, uremereye, kandi udacika intege utuma izina ry'ikirango cyawe ry'ubuziranenge rikomeza gukomera nk'ibuye ubwaryo.

Muri ZHHIMG, turasobanukiwe ko tudacuruza amabuye gusa, ahubwo ko dutanga amahoro yo mu mutima azanwa no gutuza rwose. Ubuhanga bwacu mu gukora ibice bya granite byo mu cyiciro cya 00 bwatugize umufatanyabikorwa wizewe w’abahanga mu guhanga udushya ku isi banga kubangamira ikoranabuhanga ryabo.