Ese Ubuziranenge bwawe mu Bipimo Buhamye Nta Guhuza kwa Granite n'Ikirere?

Mu isi y’inganda zikora ibintu byinshi, aho itandukaniro riri hagati y’igice cyiza n’igice gihenze gipimirwa muri mikoroni, ubusugire bw’imashini ipima ibintu neza ni cyo kintu cyose. Nk’abahanga, dukunze kwita cyane ku buryo porogaramu zikora ibintu bitandukanye n’uburyo ibyuma bipima ibintu bifite imirasire myinshi, ariko umuhanga mu by’ikirere wese w’inararibonye azakubwira ko ubugingo bw’imashini bushingira ku rufatiro rwayo rwa mekanike. Ibi bidushyira mu mpaka zikomeye mu kugenzura ubuziranenge bwa none: kuki guhuza sisitemu ya granite yo mu rwego rwo hejuru n’ikoranabuhanga rikoresha umwuka byahindutse urugero rudashobora kuganirwaho ku bakomeye mu nganda?

Muri ZHHIMG, tumaze imyaka myinshi tunonosora isano iri hagati y'amabuye n'ikirere. Iyo urebye ikiraro cya granite gipima ikoranabuhanga rihambaye, ntureba gusa igice kinini cy'urutare. Ureba igice cyakozwe neza cyane cyagenewe kurwanya amategeko agenga ubushyuhe n'ubwiyongere bw'ubushyuhe. Impinduka igana ku buryo bwihariye.Umwotsi wa granite wa CMMibisubizo si ugukunda igishushanyo gusa—ni iterambere rya tekiniki riterwa no gusaba ko ibintu bisubirwamo mu by’indege, ubuvuzi, n’ibice bya semiconductor.

Fiziki y'Ingendo Itagira Guhuzagurika

Ikibazo cy'ingenzi mu mashini iyo ari yo yose ipima ni ukumenya neza ko imishumi igenda neza. "Guhindagurika" cyangwa "kuzunguruka" mu rugendo rw'ikiraro bizahindura amakosa yo gupima. Aha niho ikoranabuhanga rya CMM granite air bearing rihindura umukino. Hakoreshejwe agace gato k'umwuka urimo umuvuduko—akenshi kangana na mikoroni nke gusa—ibice byimuka bya CMM bireremba hejuru y'ubuso bwa granite.

Kubera ko granite ishobora gupfundikirwa ku rugero rutangaje rwo kugorora, itanga "inzira" ikwiye kuri izi bearingers z'umwuka. Bitandukanye na mekanike, bearing y'umwuka ya granite ya CMM ntishira uko igihe kigenda. Nta guhuza icyuma n'icyuma, bivuze ko ubwiza ufite ku munsi wa mbere ari bwo bunini nk'ubwo uzagira nyuma y'imyaka icumi. Muri ZHHIMG, turushaho gutera intambwe tugenzura ko imiterere y'umuvuduko n'ingano bya granite yacu binozwa kugira ngo bibe byiza kuri ubu buryo bwo gupima umwuka, bikarinda "imifuka y'umuvuduko" ishobora kwangiza uburyo bwo gupima bwihuse.

Impamvu Igishushanyo mbonera cy'ikiraro ari ingenzi

Iyo tuganira ku miterere ya CMM, ikigo cyangwa ikiraro akenshi ni cyo gikunze kuba ikintu gihangayikishije cyane. Kigomba kugenda vuba ariko kigahagarara ako kanya kidahindagurika.ikiraro cya granite cy'imashini ipimaItanga inyungu idasanzwe hano: igipimo cyo gukomera cyane ku bunini hamwe no kudakoresha imitingito karemano.

Iyo ikiraro kiba gikozwe muri aluminiyumu cyangwa icyuma, cyashoboraga "gucuranga"—gucuranga gutoroshye guhagarara nyuma y'uko ikintu gihagaze. Uku gucuranga guhatira porogaramu "gutegereza" ko imashini ihagarara mbere yo gufata ingingo, ibyo bigatuma igenzura ryose ritinda. Ariko, ikiraro cya granite cyica uku gucuranga hafi ako kanya. Ibi bituma "gucuranga" byihuse no kubona ingingo zihuta cyane hatabayeho gutakaza ubuziranenge bw'amakuru. Ku bakora ku isi hose bakeneye kugenzura ibice amagana kuri buri simburana, igihe kizigamwa na sisitemu ihamye ya granite ni icyerekezo cyiza cyo kuzamuka ku murongo.

Ubushyuhe: Iterambere mu bidukikije byo mu isi nyayo

Nubwo laboratwari zigomba kugenzurwa n'ubushyuhe, ubusanzwe imiterere y'ubutaka bw'uruganda rukora ibintu byinshi ikunze kuba itandukanye. Izuba riva mu idirishya cyangwa ubushyuhe buva mu mashini iri hafi bishobora gutuma habaho ubushyuhe buhindagurika buhindura imiterere y'ibyuma. Sisitemu ya granite ikora nk'ahantu hanini ho gushyushya ubushyuhe. Ingano yayo yo kwaguka k'ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi bivuze ko irwanya "kugonga" bibangamira imiterere y'icyuma ya CMM.

Mu gushyira ikoranabuhanga ry’umwuka wa CMM granite muri ubu buryo buhamye bw’ubushyuhe, ZHHIMG itanga urubuga aho inzira n’ishingiro bigenda nk’ikintu kimwe, gifatanye. Duhitamo neza ubwoko bwa granite y’umukara butanga ubucucike bwinshi n’ubushuhe buke, tukareba ko imiterere y’imashini iguma ifunze aho iherereye hatitawe ku bushuhe bw’ibihe cyangwa impinduka z’ubushyuhe. Uru rwego rwo kwizerwa niyo mpamvu ZHHIMG ifatwa nk’umufatanyabikorwa wo ku rwego rwo hejuru w’ibigo bipima ibintu byanze kubangamira ubuziranenge bw’imiterere y’imashini.

Guhanga ahazaza h'ibigo by'ubumenyi bw'ikirere

GushushanyaIgikoresho cy'umwuka cya CMM graniteUburyo bwo guhuza ibintu bisaba ubuhanga buvanga ubukorikori bwa kera n'ubuhanga bwo mu kirere bugezweho. Ntabwo bihagije kugira ibuye rirambuye gusa; ukeneye umufatanyabikorwa uzi uburyo bwo guhuza imiyoboro y'umwuka yo hasi ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, uturere twa vacuum pre-load, n'ibikoresho bikomeye byinjizwa muri iryo buye.

Muri ZHHIMG, filozofiya yacu ni ukosisitemu ya graniteIgomba kuba igice "kidatuza" cyane mu mikorere yawe—guceceka mu gihe cy'ihindagurika, guceceka mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe, no guceceka mu gihe cy'isuku. Dukorana bya hafi na CMM OEMs kugira ngo dutange ibiraro n'ibirindiro byakozwe ku giti cyawe bikoreshwa nk'inkingi y'imashini zabo zikora neza. Iyo icyuma gikoze ku gikoresho, icyizere cy'icyo gipimo gitangira ku rwego rwo hasi.

Iterambere rya metrologie ririmo kugenda rigana ku igenzura ryihuse, ryikora ku buryo bwikora, kandi risobanutse neza "kuri mashini". Uko ibi bisabwa bikura, kwishingikiriza ku ituze risanzwe kandi ridatezuka rya granite biriyongera. Mu guhitamo ikiraro cya granite cy’imashini ipima neza gishyigikiwe n’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gutwara umwuka, uba ushora imari mu kwemeza amakuru yawe. Mu nganda aho mikoro imwe ishobora kuba itandukaniro hagati yo gutsinda no gutsindwa, ese ushobora kwiha ubushobozi bwo kubaka ku kindi kintu?