Ibipimo ngenderwaho byo gupima imiterere y'ibice bya granite
Igipimo cy'ubuziranenge bw'ibipimo
Dukurikije amahame agenga inganda, ubushobozi bw'ingenzi bwo kwihanganira ibice by'ubuziranenge bwa granite bugomba kugenzurwa mu rugero ruto cyane. Dufashe urugero rw'urwego rusanzwe rwo gupima granite, ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira uburebure n'ubugari bwarwo buri hagati ya ± 0.05mm na ± 0.2mm, kandi agaciro kabyo gaterwa n'ingano y'igice n'ibisabwa ku buryo buboneye mu buryo bwo gukoresha. Urugero, mu rubuga rwo gusya lenzi y'amatara igezweho, ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira uburebure bushobora kugenzurwa kuri ± 0.05mm, mu gihe ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira uburebure bw'urwego rusanzwe rwo kugenzura imashini bushobora koroshywa kugeza kuri ± 0.2mm. Ku bipimo by'imbere nk'ubugari bw'imashini n'ubugari bw'aho imashini ikorera, ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira uburebure nabwo ni ingenzi, nk'umwobo wo gushyira ku gice cy'imashini ikoreshwa mu gushyiraho sensor y'ubuziranenge, ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira uburebure bugomba kugenzurwa kuri ± 0.02mm kugira ngo harebwe ko uburyo bwo gushyiraho sensor ari bwiza kandi buhamye.
Igipimo ngenderwaho cy'ubugari
Ubugari ni ikimenyetso cy'ingenzi cy'ibice by'ubuziranenge bwa granite. Dukurikije ibipimo ngenderwaho by'igihugu/Abadage, ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ubugari butandukanye bw'ubuziranenge bwa granite bwagaragajwe neza. Ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ubugari bwa platform ku cyiciro cya 000 bubarwa nka 1 × (1 + d / 1000) μm (d ni uburebure bwa diagonal, unit mm), 2 × (1 + d / 1000) μm ku cyiciro cya 00, 4 × (1 + d / 1000) μm ku cyiciro cya 0, na 8 × (1 + d / 1000) μm ku cyiciro cya 1. Urugero, platform ya granite yo mu cyiciro cya 00 ifite diagonal ya 1000 mm ifite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ubugari bwa 2 × (1 + 1000 / 1000) μm = 4 μm. Mu bikorwa bifatika, nko mu gukora urubuga rwa lithography mu buryo bwo gukora chips z'ikoranabuhanga, ubusanzwe bisaba kuzuza igipimo cya 000 cyangwa 00 cy'ubugari kugira ngo harebwe neza inzira yo gukwirakwiza urumuri muri process ya chips lithography no kwirinda kwangirika kwa chips bitewe n'ikosa rya platforms bugari.
Igipimo ngenderwaho cy'ubuso bugoye
Ubukana bw'ubuso bw'ibice by'ubuhanga bwa granite bugira ingaruka zitaziguye ku guhuza neza n'imikorere n'ibindi bice. Mu bihe bisanzwe, ubukana bw'ubuso bwa Ra y'urubuga rwa granite rukoreshwa ku bice by'ubuhanga bugomba kugera kuri 0.1μm-0.4μm kugira ngo ibice by'ubuhanga bikomeze gukora neza nyuma yo gushyirwaho no kugabanya gukwirakwira k'urumuri guterwa n'ubuso butaringaniye. Ku rubuga rusanzwe rwa granite rukoreshwa mu gupima imashini, ubukana bw'ubuso bwa Ra bushobora koroshywa kugera kuri 0.8μm-1.6μm. Ubukana bw'ubuso bukunze kugaragara hakoreshejwe ibikoresho by'umwuga nka porofeseri, ibi bikaba bigaragaza niba agaciro k'ubukana bw'ubuso kujuje ibipimo ngenderwaho mu gupima ikigereranyo cy'ubuso bw'inyuguti nto.
Ibipimo ngenderwaho byo kumenya inenge z'imbere
Kugira ngo hamenyekane ubwiza bw'imbere bw'ibice bya granite, ni ngombwa kumenya neza inenge zabyo imbere. Mu gihe ukoresha igenzura rya ultrasonic, hakurikijwe ibipimo ngenderwaho bireba, iyo bigaragaye ko hari imyobo, imyanya n'izindi nenge zirenze ingano runaka (nk'umurambararo urenze 2mm), igice gifatwa nk'aho kitujuje ibisabwa. Mu igenzura rya X-ray, iyo ishusho ya X-ray igaragaza inenge z'imbere zikomeza kugira ingaruka ku mbaraga z'imiterere y'igice, nk'inenge z'umurongo zifite uburebure burenze 10mm cyangwa inenge zikomeye zifite ubuso burenze 50mm², igice nacyo nticyujuje ubuziranenge. Binyuze mu gushyira mu bikorwa ibi bipimo ngenderwaho, bishobora kwirinda ibibazo bikomeye nko kuvunika kw'ibice biterwa n'inenge z'imbere mu gihe cyo gukoresha, no kwemeza umutekano w'imikorere y'ibikoresho n'ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa.
Imiterere y'ibisubizo by'igenzura ry'inganda
Guhuza ibikoresho byo gupima neza cyane
Kugira ngo hakemuke ikibazo cyo kumenya ibice bya granite neza, ni ngombwa gushyiraho ibikoresho bigezweho byo gupima. Interferometer ya laser ifite ubuziranenge buhanitse cyane mu burebure no mu gupima inguni, kandi ishobora gupima neza ingano z'ingenzi z'ibice bya granite, kandi ubuziranenge bwayo bwo gupima bushobora kugera kuri nanometer, zishobora guhaza neza ibisabwa byo kumenya ubuziranenge buhanitse. Muri icyo gihe, urwego rw'ikoranabuhanga rushobora gukoreshwa mu gupima vuba kandi neza ubugari bw'ibice bya granite, binyuze mu gupima ahantu henshi kandi hamwe na algorithms z'umwuga, ishobora gushushanya ubugari buhanitse neza, ubuziranenge bwo kumenya bugera kuri 0.001mm / m. Byongeye kandi, scanner ya 3D optical ishobora gupima vuba ubuso bugoye bw'ibice bya granite kugira ngo ikore moderi yuzuye y'ibice bitatu, ishobora kumenya neza ubusumbane bw'imiterere igereranije n'icyitegererezo cy'igishushanyo, igatanga inkunga yuzuye y'amakuru yo gusuzuma ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa.
Ikoreshwa ry'ikoranabuhanga ryo gupima ritangiza ibidukikije
Bitewe n’uko ubusembwa bw’imbere mu gikoresho cya granite bushobora kubangamira imikorere y’ibice byayo, isuzuma ritangiza ni ngombwa. Imashini ipima ubusembwa ya Ultrasonic ishobora gusohora ultrasound ifite frequency yo hejuru, iyo urusaku rw’amajwi ruhuye n’imiyoboro, imyobo n’ibindi bisembwa biri muri granite, iragarura kandi igatatana, ikoresheje gusesengura ikimenyetso cy’umuraba cyaragaragaye, ishobora gupima neza aho ubusembwa buherereye, ingano n’imiterere y’ubusembwa. Kugira ngo hamenyekane ubusembwa buto, ikoranabuhanga ryo gupima ubusembwa bwa X-ray ni ingirakamaro kurushaho, ishobora kwinjira mu bikoresho bya granite kugira ngo ikore ishusho y’imiterere y’imbere, igaragaza neza ubusembwa buto bugoye kubona ukoresheje amaso, kugira ngo harebwe ko ubwiza bw’imbere bw’igice ari ubw’ukuri.
Sisitemu y'ikoranabuhanga yo gutahura
Sisitemu ikomeye ya porogaramu yo gushakisha amakuru y’ubwenge ni yo shingiro ry’igisubizo cyose. Sisitemu ishobora gusesengura, gusesengura no gutunganya amakuru yakusanyijwe n’ibikoresho byose byo gupima mu gihe nyacyo. Ikoresheje algorithms z’ubwenge bw’ubukorano, porogaramu ishobora kumenya amakuru ubwayo no kumenya niba ibice bya granite byujuje ibisabwa, bikanoza cyane imikorere myiza no kumenya neza. Urugero, binyuze mu guhugura amakuru menshi yo kugenzura hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kwiga bwimbitse, porogaramu ishobora kumenya vuba kandi neza ubwoko n’ubukana bw’inenge zo hejuru, ikirinda gufata ibyemezo bibi bishobora guterwa no gusobanura intoki. Muri icyo gihe, sisitemu ya porogaramu ishobora kandi gukora raporo irambuye y’ibizamini, kwandika amakuru y’ibizamini n’ibyavuye muri buri gice, ibyo bikaba byoroshye ku bigo gukora igenzura no gucunga ubuziranenge.
Akamaro ka ZHHIMG mu bisubizo by'igenzura
Nk’umuyobozi mu nganda, ZHHIMG ifite uburambe bwinshi mu bijyanye no kugenzura ibice bya granite neza. Iyi sosiyete ifite itsinda ry’abahanga mu bushakashatsi no guteza imbere, rihora ryiyemeje guhanga udushya no kunoza ikoranabuhanga ryo gupima, hakurikijwe ibyo abakiriya bakeneye mu buryo bwihariye. ZHHIMG yashyizeho ibikoresho mpuzamahanga bigezweho byo gupima kandi ishyiraho uburyo bukomeye bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge kugira ngo buri kizamini cyose kigere ku rwego rwo hejuru rw’inganda. Ku bijyanye na serivisi, iyi sosiyete itanga serivisi z’ahantu hamwe kuva ku gushushanya gahunda yo gupima, gushyiraho ibikoresho no gutanga serivisi kugeza ku mahugurwa y’abakozi kugira ngo abakiriya bashobore gukoresha neza ibisubizo byo gupima no kunoza ubushobozi bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-24-2025