Nibihe bikoresho bya semiconductor, uburiri bwa granite bukoreshwa cyane?

Uburiri bwa Granite nikintu cyingenzi mubikoresho bitandukanye bya semiconductor.Nkibikoresho bihamye cyane kandi bikomeye, granite ikoreshwa cyane nkibanze kubikoresho bitunganya semiconductor.Irangwa na coefficente yayo yo kwagura ubushyuhe buke, ihagaze neza, hamwe nibikoresho byiza bya mashini.Bitewe niyi miterere, uburiri bwa granite bukoreshwa cyane muburyo butatu bwibikoresho bya semiconductor - ibikoresho bya metrologiya, ibikoresho bya lithographie, nibikoresho byo kugenzura.

Ibikoresho bya Metrology bikoreshwa mugupima no kumenya ibipimo bikomeye byibikoresho bya semiconductor.Ifite uruhare runini mukubungabunga ubuziranenge no guhuza ibikorwa bya semiconductor.Ibikoresho bya Metrology birimo ibikoresho nka microscopique optique, microscopes ya electron, na microscopes yingufu za atome (AFMs).Kubera ko imikorere yibi bikoresho bipima biterwa no guhagarara kwabo, kugororoka, no kurwanya kunyeganyega, granite nuguhitamo kwiza kuburiri bwabo.Uburinganire n'ubwuzuzanye bw'igitanda cya granite bitanga urubuga ruhamye rwibikoresho, byongera ubunyangamugayo no kwizerwa.

Ibikoresho bya Lithographie bikoreshwa mugukora microchip ishusho kuri wafer.Inzira ya lithographie isaba urwego rwohejuru rwukuri kandi rwukuri kugirango habeho imirongo igoye no kunoza imikorere ya chip.Ibikoresho bya lithographie birimo intambwe ya scaneri na scaneri ikoresha urumuri rwohereza amashusho kuri wafer.Nkuko inzira ya lithographie yunvikana cyane no kunyeganyega no guhindagurika k'ubushyuhe, uburiri bufite ireme ni ngombwa kugirango habeho ituze no gusubiramo inzira ya lithographie.Ibitanda bya Granite bitanga ituze risabwa hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwo kunyeganyega kumikorere ya sisitemu ya lithographie.Uburiri bwa granite butuma intambwe ya scaneri cyangwa scaneri ikomeza imibanire yumwanya itomoye neza kandi neza nibicuruzwa byanyuma.

Ibikoresho byo kugenzura bikoreshwa mugutahura inenge zose mubikoresho bya semiconductor.Ibikoresho byo kugenzura birimo sisitemu nka laser yogusuzuma microscopes, microscopes ya electron, na microscopique optique.Hamwe no gukenera ibyo bikoresho kugirango bibe byuzuye neza, bihamye kandi birwanya ihindagurika, ibitanda bya granite nibintu byiza.Ibikoresho bya Granite hamwe nuburinganire buringaniye bifasha mukuzunguruka kwihererana, byongera ukuri kubisohoka mubikoresho byubugenzuzi.

Mu gusoza, uburiri bwa granite ni ingenzi mu nganda ziciriritse kandi zikoreshwa cyane muburyo butandukanye bwibikoresho.Imiterere yihariye nkibipimo bihamye, coefficente yo kwagura ubushyuhe buke, hamwe nubukanishi buhebuje butuma granite ihitamo neza kuburiri bwibikoresho bya semiconductor.Nkuko uburiri bwo mu rwego rwohejuru bwa granite butanga ihame rikenewe, neza, hamwe no kunyeganyega kubikoresho bya semiconductor, amaherezo bizamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byanyuma.Kubwibyo, gukoresha uburiri bwa granite mubikoresho bya semiconductor byanze bikunze bizakomeza imyaka iri imbere.