Mumashini yo gupima ikiraro, nigute uburiri bwa granite buhujwe nibindi bice byimashini ipima?

Imashini yo gupima ikiraro (CMM) ni ibikoresho byateye imbere bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda n’inganda hagamijwe kugenzura ubuziranenge.Bifatwa nk'ibipimo bya zahabu iyo bigeze ku bipimo bifatika.Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bituma ikiraro CMM cyizewe cyane ni ugukoresha uburiri bwa granite nk'urufatiro ibindi bice by'imashini bihuriraho.

Granite, kuba urutare rwaka, ifite ituze ryiza, gukomera, hamwe no guhagarara neza.Granite nayo irwanya kwaguka k'ubushyuhe no kugabanuka, bigatuma iba ikintu cyiza cyo gukora umusingi uhamye wa CMM.Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa rya granite mu buriri bwimashini ritanga urwego rwohejuru rwo kugabanuka ugereranije nibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa mukubaka uburiri bwimashini, bigatuma bikwiranye neza no kunyeganyega bitose bishobora kugira ingaruka kubipimo.

Uburiri bwa granite bugize urufatiro rwikiraro CMM kandi rukora nkindege yerekanirwamo ibipimo byose.Urufatiro rwubatswe ukurikije uburyo bwo gukora bwashizweho neza ukoresheje granite yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yatoranijwe neza kandi ikozwe neza kugirango ihuze neza.Uburiri noneho buraruhuka mbere yo gushyirwaho muri CMM.

Ikiraro kizengurutse uburiri bwa granite, kirimo umutwe wo gupima, ushinzwe gukora ibipimo bifatika.Umutwe wo gupima wakozwe muburyo butuma amashoka atatu yumurongo ashobora gutwarwa icyarimwe na moteri ya servo-yuzuye neza kugirango itange umwanya uhamye.Ikiraro nacyo cyashizweho kugirango gikomere, gihamye, kandi gishyushye kugirango harebwe ibipimo bihamye kandi byuzuye.

Kwishyira hamwe kwipima umutwe, ikiraro, nigitanda cya granite bigerwaho hifashishijwe ubuhanga nubuhanga bugezweho nka Linear Guides, Precision Ball Screws, na Air Bearings.Izi tekinoroji zituma umuvuduko wihuse kandi wihuta cyane wumutwe wapimwe ukenewe kugirango ufate ibipimo neza, kandi unemeze ko ikiraro gikurikiza neza igipimo cya optique kugirango habeho guhuza neza.

Mu gusoza, gukoresha uburiri bwa granite nkibintu fatizo mu kiraro CMM, nyuma igahuzwa nibindi bice byibikoresho, ni gihamya yurwego rwukuri kandi rwuzuye izo mashini zishobora kugeraho.Imikoreshereze ya granite itanga urufatiro ruhamye, rukomeye, hamwe nubushyuhe butajegajega butuma habaho kugenda neza no kunonosora neza mubipimo.Ikiraro CMM ni imashini itandukanye igizwe ninganda zigezweho n’ubuhanga mu buhanga kandi izakomeza gutera imbere muri izo nganda.