Ni gute wasuzuma imikorere y'ibice bya granite binyuze mu igerageza? (

Mu myaka ya vuba aha, granite yabaye ibikoresho bikunzwe cyane mu gukora ibice bitandukanye, birimo iby’indege, iby’imodoka, n’iby’ubuvuzi. Ibi ahanini biterwa n’imiterere yayo myiza nko gukomera cyane, kuramba, no kudasaza no kwangirika. Ariko, kugira ngo ibice bya granite bikore neza uko bishoboka kose, ni ngombwa gukora isuzuma kugira ngo harebwe imikorere yabyo. Muri iyi nkuru, turaganira ku buryo bwo gusuzuma imikorere y’ibice bya granite binyuze mu isuzuma, cyane cyane hakoreshejwe imashini ipima ikiraro (CMM).

Imashini zipima ibice zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya Bridge CMM zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zikora ibikoresho kugira ngo zipime neza ingano n'ubushobozi bw'ibice biri mu mwanya w'ibice bitatu. Zikora hifashishijwe icyuma gipima kugira ngo zindike imirongo y'ingingo ziri ku buso bw'igice gipimirwa. Aya makuru akoreshwa mu gukora icyitegererezo cya 3D cy'igice, gishobora gusesengurwa kugira ngo hamenyekane niba cyujuje ibisabwa.

Mu gihe cyo gupima ibice bya granite, CMM zishobora gukoreshwa mu gupima ibipimo bitandukanye nko ingano, ubugari, n'imiterere y'ubuso bw'igice. Ibi bipimo bishobora kugereranywa n'agaciro k'ibiteganyijwe, gasanzwe gatangwa mu bipimo by'igishushanyo cy'igice. Iyo habayeho itandukaniro rikomeye n'aya gaciro, bishobora kugaragaza ko igice kidakora nk'uko byateganijwe.

Uretse ibipimo gakondo bya CMM, hari ubundi buryo bwo gupima bushobora gukoreshwa mu gusuzuma imikorere y'ibice bya granite. Muri ubwo buryo harimo:

1. Gupima ubukana bw'ibuye: Ibi bikubiyemo gupima ubukana bw'ibuye rya granite kugira ngo hamenyekane niba rikwiriye gukoreshwa. Gupima ubukana bw'ibuye bishobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe igipimo cya Mohs cyangwa ikizamini cy'ubukana bwa Vickers.

2. Gupima imbaraga zo gukurura: Ibi bikubiyemo gukoresha imbaraga zigenzurwa ku gice kugira ngo hamenyekane imbaraga zacyo n'uburyo gikomera. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane ku bice bizahura n'umuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa imbaraga nyinshi.

3. Gupima ingaruka: Ibi bikubiyemo gushyira igice ku ngaruka zitunguranye kugira ngo hamenyekane ko kidahangarwa n'ihungabana n'ihindagurika. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane ku bice bizakoreshwa mu bikorwa aho bishobora guhura n'ingaruka zitunguranye cyangwa ihindagurika.

4. Gupima ingese: Ibi bikubiyemo gushyira igice ku bintu bitandukanye birwanya ingese kugira ngo hamenyekane ko kidakira ingese. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane ku bice bizakoreshwa aho bishobora guhura n'ibintu birwanya ingese.

Mu gukora ibi bizamini, abakora bashobora kwemeza ko ibice byabo bya granite bikora neza uko bashoboye kose kandi bikwiranye n'ibyo bagenewe. Ibi ntibituma gusa igice cy'icyuma gitekanye kandi cyizerwa, ahubwo binafasha mu kubungabunga izina ry'uwagikoze.

Mu gusoza, gusuzuma imikorere y'ibice bya granite binyuze mu igerageza ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo harebwe ko bihuye n'ibikenewe gukoreshwa. CMM zishobora gukoreshwa mu gupima ibipimo bitandukanye by'igice, mu gihe ubundi buryo bwo gupima nko gukomera, gukurura, ingaruka, no gupima ingese nabwo bushobora gukoreshwa. Mu gukora ibi bizamini, abakora bashobora kwemeza ko ibice byabo byujuje ibisabwa kandi ko birinzwe kandi byizewe ku muntu ubikoresha.