Granite izunguruka hamwe nakazi gakoreshwa nibintu byingenzi mugukora ibikoresho byimashini zisobanutse neza, ibikoresho byo gupima, nibindi bikoresho byinganda.Bafite uruhare runini mu kwemeza niba izo mashini ari ukuri kandi zihamye, zikaba ari ingenzi cyane mu kuzuza ibisabwa inganda zigezweho.Nyamara, ubunyangamugayo n’ubudahangarwa bwa granite spindles hamwe nakazi keza birashobora guterwa nimpamvu zitandukanye, zirimo inenge zikora, ibintu bifatika, nibidukikije.Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa gufata ingamba zikwiye kugirango ubuziranenge bwazo kandi bwizewe.
Bumwe mu buryo bwiza bwo kwemeza niba granite spindles hamwe nakazi keza ni ugukoresha imashini ipima imashini (CMM) kugirango igenzurwe kandi igenzurwe.CMM nigikoresho cyo gupima neza cyane gishobora gutanga ibipimo nyabyo kandi byizewe byibintu bigoye bitatu-bingana na sub-micron-urwego rwukuri.Ukoresheje CMM gupima no kugenzura ibipimo, ubworoherane, hamwe na geometrike yibiranga granite spindles hamwe nakazi kakazi, abayikora barashobora kumenya gutandukana cyangwa inenge kandi bagafata ingamba zo gukosora.
Iyo ukoresheje CMM gupima ibice bya granite, ni ngombwa kuzirikana ibintu byinshi kugirango umenye ibisubizo nyabyo kandi byizewe.Ubwa mbere, CMM igomba guhindurwa no kugenzurwa buri gihe kugirango irebe neza kandi ihamye.Ibi birashobora kugerwaho mugukora kalibribasi ya CMM ukurikije amahame mpuzamahanga, nka ISO 10360. Icya kabiri, inzira yo gupima igomba gutegurwa neza kandi igashyirwa mubikorwa kugirango hirindwe amakosa yo gupimwa no kwemeza ko izasubirwamo.Ibi bikubiyemo guhitamo ingamba zikwiye zo gupima, gushiraho ibipimo biboneye byo gupima, no guhitamo ibipimo bifatika kandi bigahuza sisitemu.
Ikindi kintu cyingenzi cyokwemeza ubwiza bwa granite spindles hamwe nakazi kakazi ni ukugenzura neza uburyo bwo gukora.Ibi bikubiyemo gukoresha ibikoresho fatizo byujuje ubuziranenge, nka granite-isukuye cyane hamwe na coefficient nkeya yo kwagura ubushyuhe hamwe no gutekinika neza, hamwe no gukoresha tekiniki zigezweho zo gukora, nko gusya neza, gukubita, no gusya.Ababikora bagomba kandi gufata ingamba zo kwirinda inenge zubatswe, nk'imvune, ibitagira umumaro, hamwe n’ibishobora kubamo, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku miterere n’imiterere y’ibikoresho bya granite.
Ibidukikije birashobora kandi kugira ingaruka kumiterere ya granite.Kurugero, ihindagurika ryubushyuhe rishobora gutera kwaguka kwinshi cyangwa kugabanuka kwa granite, biganisha kumpinduka zingana no guhindura ibintu.Kugirango ugabanye ingaruka ziterwa nubushyuhe bwumuriro, abayikora barashobora gufata ingamba zitandukanye, nko gushyiraho uruzitiro rwubushyuhe bwubushyuhe, gukoresha tekinike yindishyi zumuriro, no kugabanya inkomoko yubushyuhe hafi yimashini ya granite.Mu buryo nk'ubwo, itandukaniro ry’ubushuhe rishobora gutera impinduka zingana bitewe no kwinjiza amazi cyangwa desorption.Kugira ngo wirinde ibi, ababikora barashobora kubika no gukoresha ibice bya granite ahantu hagenzurwa nubushuhe.
Mu gusoza, kwemeza neza niba granite spindles hamwe nakazi keza ni ngombwa kugirango ugere ku buryo bunoze kandi bwizewe mubikorwa bigezweho.Ukoresheje uburyo buhanitse bwo gupima no kugenzura, kugenzura imikorere yinganda, no kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije, abayikora barashobora gukora ibikoresho byiza bya granite yujuje ubuziranenge bwujuje ibisabwa n’inganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-09-2024