Imashini ya Granite ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byo gutunganya wafer bitewe numutungo wabyo usumba urugero nko gukomera, gutuza, no kumenya neza.Guteranya, kugerageza, no guhinduranya imashini ya granite ni inzira ikomeye isaba kwitabwaho cyane kubirambuye, neza, kandi neza.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku ntambwe ku ntambwe yo guteranya, kugerageza, no guhinduranya imashini ya granite yimashini zikoreshwa mu gutunganya ibikoresho bya wafer.
Guteranya
Intambwe yambere nugutegura isahani ya granite, shingiro, ninkingi yo guterana.Menya neza ko ubuso bwose busukuye, bwumutse, kandi butarimo imyanda, umukungugu, cyangwa amavuta.Shyiramo urwego ruringaniza hanyuma ushireho isahani yubuso hejuru yacyo.Hindura urwego ruringaniza kugirango isahani yubuso itambike kandi iringaniye.Menya neza ko isahani yo hejuru isukuye hamwe ninkingi.
Ibikurikira, shyira inkingi kuri base hanyuma uyirinde hamwe na bolts.Koresha umurongo wa torque kugirango ukomere kuri bolts kumurongo wabigenewe.Reba urwego rwinkingi hanyuma uhindure urwego ruringaniza nibiba ngombwa.
Hanyuma, shyira inteko ya spindle hejuru yinkingi.Koresha umurongo wa torque kugirango ukomere kuri bolts kumurongo wabigenewe.Reba urwego rwinteko ya spindle hanyuma uhindure urwego ruringaniza nibiba ngombwa.
Kwipimisha
Nyuma yo guteranya imashini shingiro, intambwe ikurikira nukugerageza imikorere yayo nukuri.Huza amashanyarazi hanyuma ufungure imashini.Menya neza ko ibice byose nka moteri, ibyuma, imikandara, imikandara ikora neza kandi nta bidasanzwe cyangwa urusaku rudasanzwe.
Kugirango ugerageze neza neza imashini, koresha ibipimo byerekana neza kugirango umenye ibipimo bya spindle.Shiraho icyerekezo cyo kumanika hejuru yisahani, hanyuma uzenguruke.Umubare ntarengwa wemewe ugomba kuba munsi ya 0.002 mm.Niba kwiruka birenze imipaka yemewe, hindura sitidiyo iringaniza hanyuma wongere ugenzure.
Calibration
Calibration nintambwe yingenzi mugukora ibishoboka byose kugirango imashini ibeho.Igikorwa cyo guhinduranya kirimo kugerageza no guhindura ibipimo byimashini, nkumuvuduko, umwanya, hamwe nukuri, kugirango umenye neza ko imashini yujuje ibyakozwe nuwabikoze.
Kugirango uhindure imashini, uzakenera igikoresho cya kalibrasi, kirimo laser interferometero, laser tracker, cyangwa ballbar.Ibi bikoresho bipima icyerekezo cyimashini, umwanya, hamwe no guhuza neza neza.
Tangira upima imashini igereranya umurongo na axe.Koresha igikoresho cya kalibrasi kugirango upime icyerekezo cyimashini nikibanza hejuru yintera cyangwa inguni.Gereranya indangagaciro zapimwe hamwe nuwabikoze.Niba hari gutandukana, hindura ibipimo byimashini, nka moteri, ibyuma, na drives, kugirango uzane indangagaciro zapimwe mumipaka yemewe.
Ibikurikira, gerageza imashini izenguruka imikorere ya interpolation.Koresha igikoresho cya kalibrasi kugirango ukore inzira izenguruka kandi upime icyerekezo cyimashini nikibanza.Na none, gereranya indangagaciro zapimwe nibisabwa nuwabikoze hanyuma uhindure ibipimo nibiba ngombwa.
Hanyuma, gerageza imashini isubirwamo.Gupima umwanya wimashini kumwanya utandukanye mugihe cyagenwe.Gereranya indangagaciro zapimwe hanyuma urebe niba hari gutandukana.Niba hari gutandukana, hindura ibipimo byimashini hanyuma usubiremo ikizamini.
Umwanzuro
Guteranya, kugerageza, no guhinduranya imashini ya granite kubikoresho byo gutunganya wafer ni inzira ikomeye isaba kwihangana, kwitondera amakuru arambuye, kandi neza.Ukurikije izi ntambwe, urashobora kwemeza ko imashini yujuje ibyakozwe nuwabikoze hamwe nibikorwa byayo neza, bihamye, kandi neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-28-2023