Uburyo bwo kugera ku bunini n'ubunini bukwiye mu gihe cyo gusya plaque ya Marble

Mu gukora neza no gupima muri laboratwari, amasafuriya y’ubuso bwa marble agira uruhare runini nk'inkingi zihamye kandi zizewe. Kuba ahoraho, kudasaza neza, no kudahindagurika mu bipimo bituma aba ingenzi mu gupima, kugenzura no guteranya. Ariko, kimwe mu byiciro by'ingenzi kandi bisaba ubuhanga mu mikorere yabyo ni ukugera ku kugenzura neza ubunini no guhuza neza mu gihe cyo gusya.

Ishingiro ry'ubuziranenge ritangirira ku guhitamo ibikoresho. Marble nziza cyane ifite imiterere imwe y'amabuye y'agaciro, imiterere y'ubucucike, n'ubusembwa buke bw'imbere butuma imikorere ya mekanike ihoraho mu gihe cyo kuyatunganya itunganywa. Amabuye adafite imyenge, umwanda, n'amabara atandukanye ni ingenzi kugira ngo habeho uburyo bumwe bwo kuyasya no kuyatunganya neza mu buryo buhamye. Gukoresha ibikoresho bibi akenshi bitera kwangirika ku buryo butari bumwe, guhinduka kw'ahantu runaka, no guhinduka k'ubunini uko igihe kigenda gihita.

Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gusya ryazamuye cyane uburyo bwo gukora plate y’ubuso bwa marble. Imashini zisya zigenzurwa na CNC zifite uburyo bwo gupima hakoreshejwe laser cyangwa uburyo bwo gupima bukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya "contact-based" zishobora gukurikirana ihindagurika ry’ubugari mu gihe nyacyo, zigahindura uburebure bw’icyuma gisya n’umuvuduko w’ibikoresho hakurikijwe ibipimo byagenwe. Ubu buryo bwo gusubiza ibibazo bufunganye butuma buri nzira yo gusya ikomeza kuba nziza. Mu buryo bworoshye, uburyo bwo guhuza ibintu bukoresha axis nyinshi bukunze gukoreshwa kugira ngo buyobore umutwe w’icyuma gisya mu nzira nziza, butuma ibikoresho bikurwaho neza kandi hirindwa ko ibintu bisya cyane cyangwa bisya munsi y’aho biherereye.

Ikindi kandi, imiterere y'ibikorwa ubwayo ni ingenzi. Imikorere yo gusya ikunze gutangirira ku gusya gukabije kugira ngo ukureho ibikoresho byinshi no gushyiraho ingano z'ibanze, hagakurikiraho intambwe zo gusya no kurangiza kugira ngo hagerwe ku bugari bwa nyuma no ku buryo bungana. Igipimo cyo gukuraho kuri buri cyiciro kigomba kugenzurwa neza; uburebure bukabije bwo gukata cyangwa igitutu cyo gusya kidahuje bishobora gutera stress imbere cyangwa ubwinshi buhindagurika. Mu gihe cyose cy'igikorwa, ibipimo by'ubunini bigomba gukorwa hakoreshejwe ibipimo by'ubuziranenge cyangwa interferometers. Iyo hagaragaye ko hari ibitagenda neza, hakorwa impinduka z'uburyo bwo kwishyura ako kanya kugira ngo hagaruke ingano.

Ku mbuga za marimari zifite ibisabwa mu mikorere yo hejuru—nk'izikoreshwa mu byuma bipima neza cyangwa mu byuma bipima neza—hashobora gukoreshwa izindi ntambwe zo gutunganya neza. Ubuhanga nko gusya neza cyangwa gukoresha imirasire y'ubuziranenge butuma habaho ihinduka ry'ubunini bw'aho hantu, bigatuma ubuso bungana neza mu bice binini.

Amaherezo, kugera ku kugenzura neza ubunini no guhindagurika mu gusya amasahani y'amabuye y'agaciro si uburyo bumwe, ahubwo ni ubuhanga buhuriweho mu gukora neza. Bisaba guhuza ibikoresho fatizo by'igiciro cyinshi, imashini zigezweho, gucunga neza ibikorwa, no kugenzura ibipimo buri gihe. Iyo ibi bintu bihuye, umusaruro wa nyuma utanga ubuziranenge budasanzwe, ituze, kandi uramba - byujuje ibisabwa n'inganda zigezweho zikora neza cyane.