Nigute wagera kubyimbye byukuri hamwe nuburinganire mugihe cyo gusya hejuru ya marble

Mu gukora neza no gupima laboratoire, isahani ya marble igira uruhare runini nkibishingirwaho kandi byizewe. Ubukomezi bwabo busanzwe, kwihanganira kwambara neza, hamwe nigihe kirekire cyo guhagarara neza bituma biba ingenzi muri kalibrasi, kugenzura, no guteranya porogaramu. Nyamara, kimwe mubyiciro byingenzi kandi bisaba tekiniki mubikorwa byabo ni ukugera kubugenzuzi bwuzuye bwuburinganire nuburinganire mugihe cyo gusya.

Urufatiro rwibisobanuro rutangirana no gutoranya ibintu. Marble yo mu rwego rwohejuru ifite imyunyu ngugu imwe, imiterere yuzuye, hamwe nudusembwa duto duto duto byerekana imikorere ya mashini mugihe cyo kuyitunganya. Amabuye adafite ibice, umwanda, nuburyo butandukanye bwamabara nibyingenzi kugirango umuntu agere ku gisubizo kimwe kandi gihamye. Gukoresha ibikoresho byo hasi akenshi biganisha ku kwambara kutaringaniye, guhindagurika kwaho, no guhinduka kwubunini mugihe.

Ubuhanga bugezweho bwo gusya bwateje imbere kuburyo bugaragara bwo gukora plaque ya marble. Imashini isya CNC iyobowe na laser cyangwa sisitemu yo gupima ishingiye kubipimo irashobora gukurikirana itandukaniro ryubunini mugihe nyacyo, ihita ihindura ubujyakuzimu hamwe nigipimo cyibiryo ukurikije ibipimo byateganijwe. Sisitemu yo gufunga-gusubiramo ibitekerezo yemerera buri gusya kugirango ikomeze micron-urwego rwukuri. Muri porogaramu zohejuru-nyinshi, sisitemu nyinshi-ihuza sisitemu ikoreshwa kenshi kugirango iyobore umutwe wo gusya munzira nziza, kwemeza no gukuraho ibikoresho no kwirinda gusya cyane cyangwa gusya.

Icyingenzi kimwe nigishushanyo mbonera ubwacyo. Gusya kumurimo mubisanzwe bitangirana no gusya bikabije kugirango ukureho ibintu byinshi kandi ushireho ibipimo byambere, bigakurikirwa nibyiza no kurangiza gusya kugirango ugere kubyimbitse byanyuma. Igipimo cyo gukuraho kuri buri cyiciro kigomba kugenzurwa neza; gukabya gukabije cyangwa gusya kutaringaniye gusya birashobora kugutera guhangayika imbere cyangwa kugabanuka. Mubikorwa byose, gupima uburebure bwigihe bigomba gukorwa hifashishijwe ibipimo bifatika cyangwa interterometero. Niba gutandukana byagaragaye, indishyi zihita zikorwa ako kanya kugirango ugarure uburinganire.

Kuri marble ya marble hamwe nibikorwa bisabwa cyane-nkibikoreshwa mu kirere cyangwa optique isobanutse - intambwe nziza yo gutunganya neza irashobora gukoreshwa. Tekinike nko gusya indishyi cyangwa gukoresha shimike itomoye ituma micro-ihinduranya yubunini bwaho butandukanye, bigatuma uburinganire bwuzuye buringaniye ahantu hanini.

Ubwanyuma, kugera kubugenzuzi bwuzuye bwimbitse no guhuzagurika mu gusya hejuru ya marble ntabwo ari ibisubizo byubuhanga bumwe, ahubwo ni ubwubatsi bwuzuye. Irasaba guhuza ibikoresho fatizo bihebuje, imashini zigezweho, gucunga neza inzira, no kugenzura ibipimo bihoraho. Iyo ibyo bintu bihuye, ibicuruzwa byanyuma bitanga ubunyangamugayo, gushikama, no kuramba - byujuje ubuziranenge busabwa ninganda zigezweho.