Muri "super uruganda" rwo gukora chip, buri wafer ingana nurutoki rutwara imizunguruko isobanutse, kandi urufunguzo rwo kumenya niba iyi miyoboro ishobora gukorwa neza ihishe mubuye ridasanzwe - iyi ni granite. Uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kubyerekeye "intwaro y'ibanga" ya granite - ubushobozi bwayo bwo kugabanuka - nuburyo ihinduka "umumarayika murinzi" wibikoresho byo gusikana wafer.
Kuvoma ni iki? Amabuye arashobora kandi "gukurura ibinyeganyega"?
Damping yumvikana cyane, ariko mubyukuri, ihame ryayo riroroshye cyane. Tekereza uhagarara gitunguranye mugihe wiruka. Niba nta musego, umubiri wawe uzihutira imbere kubera inertia. Kandi gusiba ni nkukuboko kutagaragara, kugufasha "gufata feri" vuba. Imiterere yimbere ya granite igizwe na kirisiti ya minisiteri ivanze nka quartz na feldspar, kandi hariho uduce duto duto hamwe nuduce twinshi hagati yibi kristu. Iyo ibinyeganyega byo hanze byandujwe kuri granite, utwo duce hamwe nu ngingo zo guterana bitangira "gukora", bigahindura imbaraga zinyeganyeza imbaraga zubushyuhe kandi bikagenda bikwirakwira buhoro buhoro, bigatuma ibinyeganyega bihagarara vuba. Ibi ni nkugushiraho "super shock absorber" kubikoresho, bigatuma bitakiri "guhana ibiganza".
Gusikana kwa Wafer: Ikosa rito rishobora kuganisha ku ikosa rikomeye
Ibikoresho byo gusikana Wafer ni nka kamera isobanutse "ifata amashusho" ya wafer, gutahura no gushushanya imiterere yumuzingi kuri nanoscale. Ariko, mugihe cyo gukora ibikoresho, kuzenguruka kwa moteri no kugenda kwama mashini byombi bizabyara umuvuduko mwinshi. Niba ibyo kunyeganyega bitagenzuwe, lens ya scaneri "izahita" imeze nka kamera idahindagurika, bikavamo amakuru yo kumenya neza ndetse no gukuraho wafer yose.
Iyo icyuma gisanzwe gihuye nikinyeganyega, akenshi "gikubita cyane kurwanya", hamwe no kunyeganyega bigaragarira inyuma imbere mubyuma, bikarushaho gukomera kunyeganyega. Granite, hamwe nubushobozi bwayo buhebuje, irashobora kwinjiza hejuru ya 80% yingufu zinyeganyega. Urubanza nyarwo rwuruganda runaka rwa semiconductor rwerekana ko mbere yuko base ya granite isimburwa, impande zamashusho ya wafer zafashwe nibikoresho byo gusikana zari zijimye, hamwe no gutandukana kugera kuri mm 3. Nyuma yo guhindukira kuri granite base, ubwumvikane bwibishusho bwarushijeho kunozwa, gutandukana kwaragabanutse kugera kuri ± 0.5μm, naho umusaruro uva kuri 82% ugera kuri 96%!
Ikibazo cya Resonance: Nigute Granite "Yangiza Akaga"?
Usibye kunyeganyega kw'ibikoresho ubwabyo, kunyeganyega bito biturutse hanze (nko gukora imashini kuruhande cyangwa ikirenge cy'abakozi bagenda) bishobora no guteza ibibazo bikomeye. Iyo ibinyeganyega byo hanze bihuye ninshuro yibikoresho ubwabyo, resonance izabaho, kimwe no kunyeganyeza jelly, nini amplitude niko uhinda umushyitsi. Ibintu biranga granite ni nko gushyira "ugutwi kwijwi ridafite amajwi" kubikoresho, kwagura amajwi yumurongo wibikoresho kandi bigatuma bidashoboka ko bihuza nisi. Amakuru yerekana ko nyuma yo gukoresha base ya granite, ibyago bya resonance yibikoresho byagabanutseho 95%, kandi umutekano umaze kunozwa inshuro eshatu!
Kumurikirwa kwa "damping" mubuzima
Mubyukuri, ihame ryo guswera naryo risanzwe mubuzima bwa buri munsi. Imashini itwara imodoka idushoboza kugenda neza mumihanda itubutse, kandi imikorere yo guhagarika urusaku rwa terefone irashobora guhagarika urusaku rwo hanze. Ibi byose bigera ku gutuza "gukuramo ingufu". Granite yazanye ubu bushobozi bukabije kandi ibaye ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu rwego rwo gukora chip.
Ubutaha nubona granite, ntukayifate nkibuye risanzwe! Mwisi yisi igoye yo gukora semiconductor, mubyukuri nibyo bikoresho bisa nkibisanzwe, hamwe n "" ibihugu by'ibihangange "byihariye, biteza imbere ikoranabuhanga ubudahwema.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-17-2025