Ni gute Uduce tw’Uburyo bwo Gukora mu Buryo Bugezweho n’Uburyo Bunoze mu Bikoresho Bipima Bigena Ahazaza h’Ubuhanga Bugezweho?

Mu gace gatuje kandi gagenzurwa n'ubushyuhe bw'icyiciro cyo hejuru, hari itandukaniro ry'ibanze rigena intsinzi cyangwa gutsindwa k'umushinga wose w'ubuhanga. Ni icyuho gito ariko gikomeye kiri hagati yo kubona umusaruro uhoraho n'ufite ukuri koko. Kuri twe muri ZhongHui Intelligent Manufacturing (ZHHIMG), iki si ikiganiro cy'imitekerereze gusa; ni ukuri kwa buri munsi ko gukora ishingiro ryizewe cyane ku isi ryo gupima. Iyo injeniyeri afashe igikoresho cyo gupima neza, aba yizeye ko icyo gikoresho cyakozwe kugira ngo kivane icyuho kiri hagati y'intego y'umuntu n'ukuri kw'ibintu. Ariko, uko ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu ku isi bugabanuka kugera ku rwego rwa micron na sub-micron, dusanga abahanga benshi barimo gusubiramo ibisobanuro by'ingenzi bigenga ubukorikori bwabo: ukuri n'ubunyangamugayo bw'ibikoresho n'uburyo izi nkingi ebyiri zishyigikira ubunyangamugayo bw'amakuru yabo.

Kugira ngo wumve impamvu ZHHIMG yabaye imwe mu ntera ku isi mu gutanga ibisubizo bishingiye kuri granite kuri izi porogaramu, umuntu agomba kubanza kureba uburyo ibikoresho bipimisha bihagaze neza n’uburyo bihagaze neza binyuze mu bumenyi bw’ibintu. Ubunyangamugayo, mu magambo make, ni uburyo igipimo cyegereye agaciro nyakuri, mu gihe ubunyangamugayo bwerekeza ku buryo ibyo bipimo bisubiramo mu bihe bidahinduka. Igikoresho gishobora kuba gitunganye ariko kitari cyo, kiguha igisubizo kimwe kitari cyo igihe cyose. Ku rundi ruhande, igikoresho gishobora kuba gitunganye ariko kidafite ubunyangamugayo, kandi ibisubizo bigatanye ku gaciro nyakuri. Mu nganda zikora iby’indege, semiconductor, n’imodoka, nta na kimwe muri ibyo bintu cyemewe. Niyo mpamvu gushaka ubunyangamugayo mu bikoresho bipimisha bitangirira ku gusoma ibintu mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga, ahubwo bitangirana n’uburyo ubuso buhagaze neza.

Impinduka ku isi yose mu gukoresha granite y'umukara nk'inkingi ikomeye y'ibikoresho byo gupima ni igisubizo cy'uburyo bwo gukenera guhagarara neza. Bitandukanye n'ibyuma, bikura kandi bigatandukana cyane bitewe n'ihindagurika rito ry'ubushyuhe, granite nziza itanga ingano nto y'ubushyuhe. Muri ZHHIMG, twabonye ko iyo umutekinisiye akoresheje igikoresho cyo gupima neza kuri imwe mu mapine yacu ya granite akozwe mu buryo bwihariye, ibintu bihindagurika mu bidukikije bikunze kwangiza ubwiza bw'ibipimo biragabanuka cyane. Uku guhagarara kw'ibintu ni byo bituma laboratwari ivuga ko ifite urwego rwo hejuru rw'ubuziranenge n'ubuziranenge bw'ibikoresho, bigatuma igice cyapimwe mu Budage kizatanga amakuru amwe neza iyo cyemejwe muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika cyangwa muri Aziya.

Ubuhanga bugezweho mu by’ubuhanga busobanura ko ubushishozi n’ubunyangamugayo bw’ibikoresho byo gupima bitakiri ikibazo cy’ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge gusa; ni ingenzi mu bushakashatsi no guteza imbere imikorere ubwabyo. Mu gihe cyo gukora ibikoresho bishya by’ubuvuzi cyangwa ibyuma bya turbine byihuta cyane, nta mpungenge y’amakosa ihari. Akenshi tujya inama n’amatsinda arimo guhangana n’amakuru adahuye, ariko tugasanga ibikoresho byabo byo gupima bikora neza, ariko imiterere y’ibanze yabo idafite ubukana bukenewe. Aha niho ZHHIMG igera. Mu gutanga imiterere y’imashini ishyigikira ibyo bikoresho, tuba twizeza ko ubunyangamugayo bw’ibikoresho byo gupima butazigera buhungabanywa n’ihindagurika ry’inyuma cyangwa ihindagurika ry’imiterere.

Mu rwego rwo guhangana kw'abatanga ibicuruzwa mu nganda, ZHHIMG ikunze kuvugwa mu bafatanyabikorwa icumi ba mbere bizewe mu gupima granite kuko dufata buri gikoresho cyo gupima neza nk'igice cy'uburyo bwose. Tuzi neza ko abakiriya bacu badashaka umucuruzi gusa, ahubwo bashaka ikigo gisobanukiwe neza fiziki yo gupima. Byaba ari ubwoko bunini bw'ikiraro.Ishingiro rya CMMcyangwa agace gato gapima ibikoresho gakoreshwa mu ntoki, ibisabwa kugira ngo ibikoresho bibe byiza kandi bitunganye biguma ari bimwe. Icyizere duhabwa ku bicuruzwa byacu gishingiye ku myaka myinshi y’igeragezwa rikomeye no gusobanukirwa neza uburyo amabuye yitwara ku rwego rwa molekile iyo ashyizwe mu buremere bw’ibice biremereye by’inganda.

Byongeye kandi, ibiganiro ku bijyanye n'ubuziranenge n'ubuziranenge bw'ibikoresho byo gupima akenshi byirengagiza imiterere y'umuntu n'uburambe bw'ibikoresho. Igikoresho cyo gupima ubuziranenge bwiza kigomba kuba ishoramari rimara imyaka myinshi, atari ibihe bike byo gukora. Ubu buzima bushoboka gusa iyo igikoresho gikomeje kubungabungwa kandi kigashyirwa ku buso budahindagurika cyangwa ngo buvune. Mu kwibanda ku mabuye yo hejuru ya granite karemano, ZHHIMG itanga ubuso buguma bugororotse igihe kirekire, bityo byongera ubuziranenge bw'igihe kirekire mu bikoresho byo gupima bikoreshwa n'abafatanyabikorwa bacu. Uku kwibanda ku kuramba no kuba indashyikirwa mu bya siyansi ni byo bituma umusanzu wacu mu bijyanye n'ibipimo ari ingenzi cyane ku bigo bigamije kugera ku rwego rwo hejuru rw'ubuziranenge mu nganda.

Amaherezo, ikibazo cyo kumenya niba laboratwari ari "igezweho" gishingiye ku buryo icunga neza kandi neza ibikoresho. Bisaba umuco wubahiriza imbogamizi za fiziki kandi ugashaka ibikoresho byiza bishoboka byo kubigabanya. Muri ZhongHui Intelligent Manufacturing, twishimiye kuba umufatanyabikorwa ucecetse inyuma y'ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe by'ubuhanga bitangaje byo mu kinyejana cya 21. Mu kwemeza ko buri gikoresho cyose cyo gupima gishyigikiwe n'ishingiro ry'ubudahangarwa busesuye, dufasha abakiriya bacu guhindura ibitekerezo bifatika by'ubudahangarwa n'ubuhanga bw'ibikoresho byo gupima mo ibicuruzwa bifatika kandi bifite ireme rihambaye biteza imbere isi.