Ni gute CMM Manuals, Probes, na Handheld Systems bigira uruhare mu gupima ingano ya none?

Mu gukora ibintu neza, ubuziranenge bw'ibipimo ntabwo bugerwaho ku bw'impanuka. Ni umusaruro w'ibikorwa bigenzurwa neza, ibikoresho byizewe, no gusobanukirwa neza uburyo sisitemu zo gupima bikora mu bikorwa nyabyo. Muri uru rwego harimo inzira yo gupima ibipimo bya CMM, ikomeza gutera imbere uko abakora bahuza ubuziranenge, ubworoherane n'imikorere myiza.

Nubwo ikoranabuhanga ryahinduye imikorere myinshi y'igenzura, akamaro ko gusobanukirwa nezaImashini ya CMMIgitabo cy’amabwiriza gikomeje kuba ingenzi. Igitabo cy’amabwiriza cya CMM si ubuyobozi bw’imikorere gusa; gisobanura uburyo bukwiye bwo gushyiraho sisitemu, kuyigenzura, kugenzura ibidukikije, no kuyikoresha mu gupima. Mu ikoreshwa ry’uburyo bugezweho, ndetse no gutandukana guto n’uburyo busabwa bishobora kugira ingaruka ku gupima ibintu bidasobanutse neza. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abahanga mu gupima ibintu bamenyereye bishingikiriza ku nyandiko zirambuye kugira ngo barebe ko ibisubizo bihoraho kandi bikurikirana ku bakoresha n’impinduka zitandukanye.

Ingufu zo gupima ingano ya CMM ziterwa cyane no guhitamo no gukoresha imashini zipima CMM. Imashini zipima zikora nk'aho zihuza imashini ipima n'igikoresho, zigahindura uburyo bwo gukorana cyangwa ubw'aho umuntu ahuriye n'imashini mu buryo bufatika mu makuru ahuza neza. Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gupima ryatumye umuvuduko wo hejuru wo gupima, kunoza uburyo bwo kubona ubuso, no kugabanya imbaraga zo gupima, bituma ibice by'ingenzi bigenzurwa nta guhindagurika. Byaba bikoreshwa muri CMM zidahinduka cyangwa sisitemu zigendanwa, imikorere ya probe igira ingaruka zitaziguye ku kuri kw'ibipimo no gusubiramo.

Mu myaka ya vuba aha, hibanzwe cyane ku bisubizo byo kugenzura byoroshye, cyane cyane sisitemu za CMM zikoreshwa mu ntoki. Ibi bikoresho bitanga uburyo bwo kugenda no koroshya, bigatuma bikoreshwa mu igenzura aho biri, ibice binini, no mu bikorwa aho gutwara ibice ukoresheje imashini idahinduka bidashoboka. Ibiganiro ku giciro cya CMM gikoreshwa mu ntoki akenshi bigaragaza ibirenze ikiguzi cy'ishoramari rya mbere. Abaguzi bagenda barushaho gusuzuma agaciro muri rusange, harimo ubushobozi bwo gupima, uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha, imikorere ya porogaramu, n'uburyo bwo kwizerwa igihe kirekire.

Sisitemu zikoreshwa mu ntoki ntizisimbura imashini zisanzwe zipima ibintu, ahubwo zizunganira. Mu bikorwa byinshi, CMM zihoraho zikora ibipimo by’ubuziranenge, mu gihe ibikoresho bifatwa mu ntoki bishyigikira igenzura ryihuse, igenamigambi risubira inyuma, cyangwa igenzura rikorwa mu buryo bugezweho. Iyo bihujwe neza, ibi bikoresho bitanga ingamba zo kugenzura ubuziranenge kandi zinoze.

Nubwo hari itandukaniro mu miterere y'imiterere, sisitemu zose za CMM zisangiye ibisabwa kugira ngo habeho ituze n'ubusugire bw'imiterere. Gupima neza imiterere biterwa n'imiterere igenzurwa, kugorana guke k'ubushyuhe, no kudakoresha neza imitingito. Ku mashini zidahinduka,ishingiro rya graniteBikomeje kuba igisubizo cyiza bitewe n’ubushyuhe buke bwabyo ndetse no kudahindagurika mu buryo burambye. Iyi miterere ishyigikira ingendo zihoraho z’ubushakashatsi no kubona amakuru yizewe, hatitawe ku kuba ibipimo bikorwa n’intoki cyangwa binyuze mu buryo bwikora.

Itsinda rya ZHONGHUI (ZHHIMG) rimaze igihe kinini rishyigikira inganda z’ibipimo binyuze mu gutanga ubuziranengeibice bya graniten'ibisubizo by'imiterere y'imashini zipima ibintu. Ifite uburambe bwinshi mu gukora ibintu bigezweho cyane, ZHHIMG itanga ibikoresho bya granite, imiterere y'imashini, n'ibice byihariye bigize ishingiro rya sisitemu zizewe zo gupima ingano ya CMM. Ibi bisubizo bikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho by'igenzura bikoreshwa mu nzego z'indege, imodoka, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, n'ubuhanga mu by'ubuhanga.

Uko ibidukikije by’inganda bigenda birushaho gushingira ku makuru, ibisubizo byo gupima bigenda byinjizwa muri sisitemu z’ubuziranenge bw’ikoranabuhanga. Imashini zikora ubushakashatsi zizewe za CMM, ibitabo by’imashini bikurikizwa neza, hamwe n’ishingiro rihamye rya mekanike bishimangira ko amakuru yakusanyijwe aguma ari ukuri kandi ashobora gukurikiranwa. Uku guhuza gutuma abakora ibicuruzwa bamenya uko ibintu bigenda, kugenzura inzira, no gukomeza kubahiriza amahame mpuzamahanga y’ubuziranenge.

Ahazaza ho gupima ibipimo bizakomeza gushimangira ubworoherane nta kubangamira ubuziranenge. Sisitemu zikoreshwa mu ntoki zizarushaho kuba nziza, ikoranabuhanga ryo gupima rirusheho gutera imbere, na porogaramu zirusheho koroshya. Muri icyo gihe, amahame avugwa muriImashini ya CMMimfashanyigisho n'akamaro k'imiterere ihamye y'imashini ntibizahinduka.

Mu guhuza uburyo bwa metrologie bwamenyekanye n'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gupima, abakora bashobora kubaka uburyo bwo kugenzura bujyanye n'impinduka mu byo bakeneye mu musaruro. Kuva ku isesengura rirambuye ku mashini zidahinduka kugeza ku igenzura ryihuse rikoresha CMM zikoreshwa mu ntoki, intego iracyari imwe: ibisubizo nyabyo, bishobora gusubiramo, kandi byizewe bishyigikira ubuhanga mu gukora mu gihe kirekire.