Uburyo bukwiye bwo kwishyiriraho ibikoresho bya Granite
Igikorwa cyo kwishyiriraho granite itomoye isaba kwitondera neza birambuye, kuko nuburyo budahwitse bushobora guhungabanya ibintu bigize ibintu byihariye. Mbere yo gutangira igenamigambi iryo ariryo ryose, burigihe ndasaba gukora igenzura ryimbitse mbere yo kwishyiriraho kugirango menye neza uburinganire bwibigize, guhuza neza, hamwe nibikorwa byibice bifitanye isano. Iri genzura ryibanze rigomba kuba ririmo gusuzuma inzira nyabagendwa hamwe nibintu bizunguruka byerekana ibimenyetso byangirika cyangwa byangiritse, kwemeza kugenda neza nta kurwanywa - intambwe ikunze kwirengagizwa ariko ni ngombwa mukurinda kwambara imburagihe.
Mugihe witegura gushiraho ibyuma, tangira usukura ibintu byose kugirango ukureho ibikingira cyangwa ibisigazwa. Umwenda utarimo linti hamwe na alcool ya isopropyl (70-75% yibanze) ikora neza kubwiki gikorwa, kuko ihinduka burundu idasize ibisigara bishobora kugira ingaruka ku kwihanganira bikwiye. Muri iki gikorwa cyogusukura, witondere byumwihariko interineti; ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose gifatanye hagati yubuso mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho kirashobora gutera ingingo zingana zingana zitesha agaciro igihe.
Igikorwa nyirizina cyo kwishyiriraho gisaba gufata neza kugirango wirinde kwangiza ubuso bwa granite.
Kugirango ubone neza, koresha amavuta ya minisiteri ya lithium (NLGI Icyiciro cya 2) mubihe bisanzwe cyangwa SKF LGLT 2 amavuta yubukorikori kubwihuta bwihuse / ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Uzuza ibyuma kugeza kuri 25-35% yubusa kandi ukore umuvuduko muke wo gukwirakwiza amavuta neza.
Kurinda ibyuma bikubiyemo neza guhitamo ibikoresho birwanya anti-loosening ukurikije ibisabwa mubikorwa. Amahitamo arimo imitobe ibiri, koza amasoko, amapine yatandukanijwe, cyangwa gukaraba hamwe nimbuto zometse hamwe na tab yogeje, buri kimwe gitanga inyungu zitandukanye mubikorwa bitandukanye. Mugihe ukomeje bolts nyinshi, burigihe ukoreshe crisscross ikurikiranye, buhoro buhoro wongera torque aho gukomera byimazeyo mbere yo kwimuka kurindi. Ubu buhanga butuma imbaraga zifatika zikikije amazu afite. Kubirebire birebire, tangira gukomera kuva hagati hanyuma ukore hanze mubyerekezo byombi kugirango wirinde guterana cyangwa kugoreka hejuru yubusabane. Amategeko meza yintoki nugusiga urudodo rurangirira hejuru yimbuto kumutwe 1-2 kugirango wemeze gusezerana byuzuye nta gusohoka.
Nyuma yo gushiraho imashini, inzira ikomeye yo guhuza ibice bya granite iratangira. Ukoresheje urwego rwa elegitoronike cyangwa urwego rwukuri rwumwuka, shyira igikoresho kumpande nyinshi hejuru kugirango ugenzure neza. Niba igituba kigaragara ibumoso hagati, uruhande rwibumoso ruri hejuru; niba ari iburyo, uruhande rwiburyo rusaba guhinduka. Guhuza kwukuri gutambitse kugerwaho mugihe igituba gikomeje kuba hagati yibipimo byose byapimwe - intambwe igira ingaruka itaziguye kubikorwa byose byakurikiyeho byo gutunganya cyangwa gupima.
Icyiciro cyanyuma cyo kwishyiriraho gikubiyemo gukurikirana urutonde rwo gutangira kugirango ibipimo byose bigabanuke murwego rwemewe. Ibipimo by'ingenzi ugomba kureba birimo umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka, kugenda neza, imyitwarire ya spindle, umuvuduko w'amavuta n'ubushyuhe, kimwe no kunyeganyega n'urusaku. Buri gihe ndasaba kugumana urutonde rwibi bisomwa byambere kugirango bizakurikiraho, kuko bashiraho umurongo ngenderwaho kubikorwa bisanzwe. Gusa mugihe ibipimo byose byo gutangira bihagaze neza mubyihanganirwa byihariye ugomba gukomeza kwipimisha kubikorwa, bigomba kuba bikubiyemo kugenzura igipimo cyibiryo, guhindura ingendo, imikorere yo guterura imikorere, hamwe na spindle rotation precision - kugenzura ubuziranenge bwemeza ko ibyakozwe byatsinzwe.
Ibikorwa Byibanze byo Kubungabunga Kugabanya Granite Ibigize Ubuzima
Mugihe imiterere yihariye ya granite itanga igihe kirekire, kuramba kwayo muburyo busobanutse biterwa no gushyira mubikorwa protocole ikwiye irinda ubusugire bwimiterere nibiranga neza. Nkomeje gukora laboratoire ya laboratoire hamwe na granite hejuru yimyaka, nateje imbere gahunda yo kubungabunga ihora yongerera ubuzima ibice birenze ibyateganijwe nababikora - akenshi na 30% cyangwa birenga - mugihe nkomeza ibisobanuro byukuri.
Kugenzura ibidukikije bigize urufatiro rwo gufata neza granite.
Komeza ibidukikije kuri 20 ± 2 ° C hamwe nubushyuhe bwa 45-55%. Isuku igaragara ukoresheje 75% alcool ya isopropyl hamwe nimyenda yoroshye ya microfiber; irinde isuku ya aside. Teganya buri mwaka kalibrasi hamwe na laser interferometero (urugero, Renishaw) kugirango ugenzure neza muri ± 0.005mm / m.
Ibi bikoresho byuzuye bigomba gushyirwaho mubihe bihamye. Birinda inzinguzingo zumuriro, kwinjiza amazi, hamwe no gukuramo ibice bitesha agaciro ubuso burangiye.
Mugihe igenzura ridashobora kwirindwa, koresha igifuniko gikingiwe mugihe kidakorwa. Zirinda ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe mubikoresho bifite ubushyuhe bwa buri munsi.
Imikoreshereze ya buri munsi igira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere yigihe kirekire. Buri gihe shyira ibihangano witonze hejuru ya granite kugirango wirinde kwangirika.
Ntuzigere unyerera ibikoresho bigoye hejuru yubutaka. Ibi birinda micro-scratches ibangamira gupima neza igihe.
Icyangombwa kimwe nukubaha imipaka yimitwaro. Kurenza ubushobozi bwapimwe bishobora guhita byangirika no guhinduka buhoro buhoro bigira ingaruka nziza.
Ndabika imbonerahamwe yububiko bwimbaraga hafi ya buri kazi nkibutsa buri gihe kubakoresha bose.
Isuku isanzwe ningirakamaro mu kubungabunga imiterere ya granite. Nyuma yo gukoreshwa, kura imyanda yose hanyuma uhanagure hejuru hamwe nigitambara cyoroshye.
Microfiber ikora neza mugutega uduce duto tutiriwe. Kugirango usukure neza, koresha ibikoresho bya pH bitagira aho bibogamiye byakozwe hejuru yamabuye.
Irinde imiti ikaze cyangwa isuku yangiza ishobora gutobora cyangwa gutesha agaciro kurangiza. Ikipe yanjye ikoresha 75% isopropyl alcool kugirango ikureho amavuta itangiza ibice.
Iyo bidakoreshejwe mugihe kinini, ububiko bukwiye burakomeye. Sukura neza ubuso bwose mbere yo kubika.
Koresha ikote rito cyane ryangiza ingese. Gupfukirana inteko yose hamwe nigifuniko gihumeka, kirinda umukungugu.
Ndasaba gukoresha ibikoresho byumwimerere kubikwa igihe kirekire. Ifasha ibice bitaremye ingingo zingutu zishobora gutera intambara.
Kubikorwa byigihe, iyi protocole yububiko irinda ubukonje hamwe nubushyuhe bujyanye nubushyuhe mugihe cyubusa.
Ikintu gikunze kwirengagizwa ni ukongera kuringaniza nyuma yimikorere iyo ari yo yose. Ndetse gusubiramo bito birashobora guhagarika ibikoresho byuzuye.
Ongera uhindure utambitse ukoresheje tekinoroji ya elegitoroniki cyangwa umwuka uhereye mugushiraho kwambere. Ibibazo byinshi bisobanutse neza bigaruka kumurongo nyuma yo kugenda.
Shiraho gahunda yo kugenzura isanzwe kugirango umenye ibibazo bishobora kubaho mbere yuko bigira ingaruka kumikorere. Igenzura rya buri cyumweru rigomba kubamo isuzuma ryimiterere.
Igenzura rya buri gihembwe rishobora kuba ririmo ibipimo birambuye byerekana uburinganire n'ubwuzuzanye ukoresheje ibikoresho bisobanutse. Kwandika ibi birema amateka yo kubungabunga.
Ibi bifasha guhanura igihe kubungabunga ibidukikije bikenewe, kwemerera igihe cyateganijwe aho gutsindwa bitunguranye. Ibikoresho bifite ibikorwa byo gutunganya amabuye yinganda bigera kubuzima bwa serivisi ndende no gukora byizewe mubikoresho byabo.
Granite idasanzwe ihagaze neza hamwe no kwihanganira kwambara bituma iba ingirakamaro kubikoresho byimashini zuzuye. Izi nyungu zigerwaho byuzuye binyuze muburyo bukwiye bwo gushiraho no kubungabunga.
Nkuko twabigenzuye, witondere guhuza, gusukura, no kugenzura ibidukikije mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho bishyiraho urufatiro rwo gukora igihe kirekire. Kubungabunga buri gihe birinda ukuri kandi byongerera ubuzima serivisi.
Ku bakora umwuga wo gukora bakorana nibi bikoresho byihariye, kumenya ubwo buhanga bigabanya igihe cyo hasi hamwe nigiciro cyo gusimbuza. Bemeza ko ibipimo byizewe byizewe.
Wibuke ko ibikoresho byo gupima granite byerekana neza ishoramari rikomeye mubikorwa byubwiza. Kurinda ishoramari binyuze mubwitonzi bukwiye bituma ibikoresho bitanga ibisubizo nyabyo mumyaka iri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-19-2025