Ese Granite Square Ruler yawe ishobora kugera ku kuri kutajegajega kwa DIN 00 ku nganda z'ejo hazaza?

Mu rwego rwo gukurura cyane mu gukora ibintu bigezweho cyane, gukenera ibikoresho by’ifatizo bihamye, byizewe kandi by’ukuri byigeze kuba byinshi kurusha ibi. Nubwo sisitemu zo gupima ikoranabuhanga zifata amakuru y’ingenzi, intsinzi y’itsinda iryo ari ryo ryose rikora ibintu bigezweho cyane—kuva ku bikoresho bya semiconductor kugeza ku mashini za CNC zigezweho—biracyaterwa n’ubuziranenge bw’ingingo zaryo zifatika. Muri zo, icyuma gikoresha granite square ruler kigaragara nk'igikoresho cy’ibanze, ariko gusa iyo kigeze ku cyemezo cyo hejuru gishoboka: DIN 00.

Kugera ku rwego rwa DIN 00 si umwihariko gusa; bisobanura urwego rw'ubuziranenge bw'imiterere y'imashini buhinduka mu buryo butaziguye uburyo ikora kandi bushobora kwemezwa ku rwego rw'umusaruro. Uru rwego rw'ubuziranenge ni inkingi y'ingenzi yo guhuza ibikoresho bigezweho no kugenzura ubuziranenge, ikaba ari "igipimo cy'ingenzi" cyo kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'imashini, kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'imirongo ya CMM, no kwemeza ubugari bw'imigendekere y'umurongo.

Akamaro ka DIN 00: Gusobanura Ubuziranenge bwa Jewometiri

Ibipimo ngenderwaho bya Deutsche Industrie Norm (DIN) 875 bisobanura neza uburyo bwo gutandukanya ibintu mu buryo burambuye, bugororotse, kandi bungana mu bikoresho bipima neza. DIN 00 ni yo ntsinzi y'uru rwego, "urwego rwo gupima," rugenewe ibikoresho bikoreshwa muri laboratwari zo gupima neza cyane ndetse n'ibihangange mu kugenzura ibindi bikoresho.

Ku giciro kininiagakoresho k'ikirahuri cya graniteKugira ngo igire ikimenyetso cya DIN 00, isura zayo z'ibanze zigomba kugaragaza ko zigororotse kandi zigororotse, zifite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira guhindagurika mu burebure bwayo bwose. Uru rwego rw'ubunyangamugayo ni ingenzi kuko ikosa ryose ry'inguni riri mu irangi rirushaho kwiyongera iyo rikoreshejwe mu guhuza imisumari minini y'imashini cyangwa imiterere y'aho iherereye. Iyo irangi ritari kare neza, igikoresho cy'imashini gifatanye na ryo kizaba gifite iryo kosa, bigatera ubusembwa mu gice cya nyuma cyakozwe.

Inshingano ku bikoresho: Impamvu Granite Irusha Izindi Aho Ibyuma Binanirwa

Guhitamo ibikoresho ni intambwe ya mbere y'ingenzi mu kugera ku buziranenge bwa DIN 00. Nubwo ibyuma bikunze kugaragara, ntabwo bikwiranye n'ikirere gihindagurika kandi gifite ubuziranenge bwo hejuru mu nganda zigezweho bitewe nuko zishobora kwaguka mu bushyuhe no kwangirika.

Granite nziza cyane, cyane cyane gabbro y'umukara ikomeye nka ZHHIMG® ibikoresho (ubucucike ≈3100 kg / m³), ​​itanga ibyiza bitatu by'ingenzi bituma granite square ruler iba nziza kugira ngo ihamye:

1. Kwaguka k'ubushyuhe buke: Granite igaragaza ikigereranyo cy'ubushyuhe kiri hasi cyane—kiri hasi cyane ugereranyije n'icyuma. Mu bidukikije bigenzurwa n'ubushyuhe, ibi byemeza ko imiterere y'umukoresha idahinduka cyane, igakomeza icyemezo cyayo cya DIN 00 nta ngaruka z'ikosa riterwa no kwaguka.

2. Ubukonje n'ubudahangarwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru: Uburyo bwinshi bwo guhindagurika buri muri granite y'umukara y'igiciro gihanitse butanga ubukonje budasanzwe. Ubu buryo bwo gukomera bugabanya guhindagurika iyo rulange ikoreshejwe cyangwa ishyizwe munsi y'umutwaro. Byongeye kandi, imiterere yayo karemano igabanya ubukana, ikintu cy'ingenzi iyo rulange ikoreshejwe hamwe n'ibikoresho byo gupima byoroheje biri mu iduka.

3. Ntirikoresha ingufu za rukuruzi kandi ntirirwanya ingese: Granite ntabwo ikenera ingese cyangwa ngo ikoreshe irangi riyirinda, bituma isura yayo ikomeza kuba isukuye kandi ihamye mu gihe cy'imyaka myinshi ikoreshwa. Ibi bikuraho ikibazo cyo kutizera giterwa n'ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa no kugenzura aho ibintu bihurira n'amashanyarazi.

Umuyoboro w'Ubwubatsi bw'Ubuhanga: Kuva ku Ibuye Ujya ku Gisanzwe

Kugera ku manota ya DIN 00 kuriagakoresho k'ikirahuri cya graniteni inzira igoye kandi ikora mu byiciro byinshi ihuza ikoranabuhanga rigezweho n'ubuhanga budasimburwa bw'ubukorikori. Itangirana no guhitamo ibiti bya granite bidafite stress imbere, bigakomereza mu gusya nabi, kugabanya stress no gusaza, no gukora ibyiciro byinshi.

Intambwe za nyuma kandi z'ingenzi zo gukosora imiterere y'ikirere akenshi zikorerwa muri laboratwari zigenzurwa cyane n'ikirere, aho ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe bigenzurwa cyane kugira ngo hakurweho ibintu bihindagurika mu bidukikije. Aha, abatekinisiye b'abahanga mu gupima bakoresha ibikoresho bigezweho byo gupima—harimo autocollimators, laser trackers, n'urwego rw'ikoranabuhanga—kugira ngo barebe neza ko isura y'umutegeka igororotse kandi igororotse. Impinduka za nyuma zikorwa binyuze mu gukubita intoki neza. Aba banyabukorikori, rimwe na rimwe bitwa "urwego rw'ikoranabuhanga rugenda," bafite uburambe bwo gukuraho ibintu ku rwego rwa sub-micron, bigatuma umutegeka yubahiriza ubushobozi buke busabwa na DIN 00.

Ububasha bw'umusaruro wa nyuma bwemezwa gusa no gupima neza kandi neza. Buri gishushanyo mbonera cya kera cya granite cyo mu rwego rwo hejuru kigomba kwemezwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bishobora gukurikiranwa mu bigo by'igihugu by'ibipimo. Ibi byemeza ko icyo gikoresho kitari gusa cyuzuyemo ukuri ahubwo ko ari ukuri ku buryo bwemejwe ku rwego mpuzamahanga, rwemejweho.

Inyuma ya Laboratwari: Imikoreshereze ya DIN 00 Granite Square

Ubusabe bw'icyuma gishushanyijeho granite gifite icyemezo cya DIN 00 bugaragaza uruhare rwacyo mu nganda zifite inyungu nyinshi:

• Guhuza Ibikoresho by'Imashini: Bikoreshwa mu kugenzura ubugari bw'imirongo y'ibikoresho by'imashini (XY, YZ, XZ) nyuma yo kuyishyiraho cyangwa kuyisana, kugira ngo ikore neza imiterere y'imiterere y'imashini kugira ngo ikore ibice biyihanganira cyane.

• Igenzura rya CMM: Ni umuhanga mu kugenzura no kugenzura uburyo imashini zipima hamwe n’uburyo zikora neza, ari na byo bikoresho by’ingenzi bigenzura ubuziranenge.

• Guteranya Ibyiciro By'Uburyo Bw'ingufu: Bikoreshwa mu guteranya no guhuza ibyiciro by'ingendo zigororotse n'uburyo bwo gutwara umwuka busanzwe mu bikoresho byo gufata ibikoresho bya semiconductor no mu gukora ecran irambuye, aho imiterere nyayo ari ingenzi kugira ngo ikore neza.

• Kuboneza Ishusho: Gutanga urwego rw'impande zombi rw'ishusho kugira ngo ushyire hamwe ibyuma bigoye by'ishusho na sisitemu za laser aho guhagarara neza kw'ishusho ari ingenzi cyane kugira ngo inzira y'imirasire irusheho kuba nziza.

Kuba ikirahure n'ubudahangarwa by'icyuma gishushanyijeho ibara rya granite hamwe na DIN 00 bituma kiba umutungo w'ibanze kandi w'igihe kirekire mu nganda cyangwa laboratwari ikora ibintu byateye imbere. Bigaragaza ishoramari atari mu gikoresho gusa, ahubwo no mu ishingiro ryemewe kandi ryuzuye ry'ubuziranenge bw'ibipimo aho ibipimo byose n'imiterere y'ibikoresho bikurikira bishingiye. Ku bakora baharanira ubuziranenge nyabwo, ikintu kiri munsi ya DIN 00 gishyiramo gusa ibyago bidakwiye.