Mu myaka ya vuba aha, umuryango w’abakora ibintu wahuye n’icyifuzo cy’inganda. Abakunda ibintu bitandukanye ntibakinyurwa n’udukoresho twa 3D two gucapa—bari kubaka inganda za CNC zo kuri mudasobwa zishobora gukora aluminiyumu, umuringa, ndetse n’ibyuma bikomeye. Ariko uko imbaraga zo gukata ziyongera n’ibikenewe mu buryo bunonosoye bikomeza kwiyongera, ikibazo kimwe gikomeza kugaragara mu mbuga, mu mahugurwa no mu bice by’ibitekerezo bya YouTube: Ni ikihe gikoresho cyiza cyo gukoresha imashini ikomeye kandi ihindagurika idatakaza amafaranga menshi?
Injira muri epoxy granite—ibikoresho bivanze byahoze bigenewe hasi mu ruganda no muri laboratwari z’ibipimo, ubu bigeze aho byinjizwa mu mashini zubatswe muri gareji binyuze mu mishinga yitwa “diy epoxy granite cnc.” Urebye bwa mbere, bisa nkaho ari byiza cyane ku buryo bitashoboka: vanga amabuye yasheshwe na resin, uyasuke mu ibumba, hanyuma reba—ufite ishingiro rifite ubushyuhe bukabije inshuro 10 kurusha icyuma gishongeshejwe n’ubushyuhe bukabije. Ariko se koko biroroshye? Kandi se router ya epoxy granite cnc yubatswe mu rugo ishobora guhangana koko n’imashini z’ubucuruzi?
Muri ZHHIMG, tumaze imyaka irenga icumi dukorana n'imashini zikora granite y'ubukorano—atari nk'inganda gusa, ahubwo nk'abarimu, abafatanyabikorwa, ndetse rimwe na rimwe, n'abashidikanya. Dukunda ubuhanga buri inyuma y'umuryango wa DIY epoxy granite cnc. Ariko kandi tuzi ko intsinzi ishingiye ku makuru menshi yitabwaho n'inyigisho nyinshi: gutondeka ibice, ubutabire bwa resin, protocole zo gukosora, na gahunda yo gukora imashini nyuma yo gukosora. Niyo mpamvu twagize intego yo kuziba icyuho kiri hagati y'ishyaka ry'abakunda ibintu bitandukanye n'imikorere y'inganda.
Ubwa mbere, reka dusobanure amagambo akoreshwa. Icyo benshi bita "granite epoxy cnc" cyangwa "epoxy granite cnc router" ni ubutare bukozwe muri polymer-bound mineral casting—imashini igizwe na granite y’ubutare igizwe na 90–95% by’amabuye y’agaciro meza (akunze gukoreshwa nk’amabuye y’agaciro, basalt, cyangwa quartz) ihagaze muri epoxy matrix ikomeye cyane. Bitandukanye n’amabuye y’agaciro akoreshwa mu masahani yo hejuru, iki gikoresho cyakozwe kuva hasi kugeza hejuru kugira ngo gikore neza, gikomeze kuba kibi, kandi gihinduke neza.
Igikundiro cy'abakora ibikoresho byo kwiyubakira kiragaragara. Ibyuma bishongeshwa bisaba ko ibikoresho bishongeshwa, imashini ziremereye, no kurinda ingese. Ibyuma bishongeshwa iyo biremereye. Inkwi zifata ubushuhe kandi zigahinda nk'ingoma. Ariko byakozwe nezaishingiro rya epoxy graniteIvura ubushyuhe bw'icyumba, ipima munsi y'icyuma, irwanya ingese ikoreshwa mu gukonjesha, kandi—iyo ikozwe neza—itanga ubuziranenge budasanzwe ku bikoresho byo gupakira, imigozi igororotse, n'ibishyigikizo by'imigozi y'icyuma.
Nyamara "iyo bikozwe neza" ni interuro ikoreshwa. Twabonye ko inyubako nyinshi za epoxy granite cnc zubakwa atari uko igitekerezo cyakozwe nabi, ahubwo ari uko intambwe zikomeye zasimbuwe. Gukoresha amabuye manini aho gukoresha amande agenwe bitera icyuho. Gusimbuka imyuka ivamo umwuka bifata uduheri tw'umwuka dutuma inyubako icika intege. Gusuka muri gareji itose bitera amine ku buso, bikabuza gufatana neza kw'udupira. Kandi wenda ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane - kugerageza gucukura cyangwa gukanda granite ya epoxy yavuwe nta bikoresho bikwiye bitera gucika, gutandukana, cyangwa kwangirika kw'imiterere.
Aho niho gutunganya granite ya epoxy biba ubuhanga bwayo.
Bitandukanye n'icyuma, epoxy granite irarubura. Imashini zisanzwe za HSS zirarubura mu masegonda make. Ndetse n'uduce twa carbide twangirika vuba iyo umuvuduko w'ibiryo n'ibikoresho bikonjesha bitakozwe neza. Muri ZHHIMG, dukoresha ibyuma bicukurwaho diyama hamwe na spindles nkeya zifite torque nyinshi iyo ducukura granite ya epoxy kugira ngo tubone imiterere ihamye cyangwa ubuso bwo gushyiramo ibyuma. Ku bakoresha DIY, turasaba imashini zicukura carbide zikomeye zifite inguni nke, amavuta menshi (nubwo zaba ibyuma byumye), hamwe no gucukura peck kugira ngo haveho ibice by'icyuma.
Ariko iki ni igitekerezo cyiza kurushaho: shushanya ibumba ryawe ku buryo ibintu by'ingenzi bishyirwa mu mwanya waryo. Shyiramo imashini zikozwe mu byuma bitagira umugozi, imigozi ya reli, cyangwa imigozi y'insinga mu gihe cyo gusuka. Koresha ibice byacapwe mu buryo bwa 3D kugira ngo ukore imiyoboro y'imbere ikora coolant cyangwa imiyoboro y'insinga. Ibi bigabanya imashini zikora nyuma yo gukaraba—kandi bikongera uburyo bwo guhuza ibintu mu gihe kirekire.
Twakoranye n'abakora ibikoresho byinshi byateye imbere bakoresheje ubu buryo. Umwe mu bahanga mu by'ubwubatsi mu Budage yubatse uruganda rwa granite epoxy cnc rufite imiyoboro ya THK hamwe n'umwobo wo hagati w'icyuma gifunga kidafite uburoso—byose bikozwe mu ifuru imwe. Nyuma yo gusiga ubuso bworoheje kuri Bridgeport y'inshuti ye, imashini ye yageze ku bunini bwa ± 0.01 mm bwo gusubiramo ibice bya aluminiyumu. Yatubwiye ati: “Biratuje kurusha icyuma cyanjye cya kera.” Kandi “ntibiririmba iyo nciye imiyoboro yose.”
Kubera ko ZHHIMG imaze kubona ko abantu benshi bashishikajwe, ubu itanga ibikoresho bibiri by’umwihariko ku muryango w’abakora DIY n’abacuruza amaduka mato. Icya mbere, Epoxy Granite Starter Kit yacu ikubiyemo uruvange rw’amabuye y’agaciro yakozwe mbere, epoxy resin ikoze neza, amabwiriza yo kuvanga, n’ubuyobozi bwo gushushanya ibumba—byakozwe kugira ngo bivure ubushyuhe bw’icyumba kandi byoroshye gukoresha. Icya kabiri, itsinda ryacu rya tekiniki ritanga inama ku buntu ku bijyanye na geometry, imbaraga, no gushyiramo ibikoresho ku muntu wese uteganya kubaka router ya epoxy granite cnc.
Ntitugurisha imashini zuzuye. Ariko twizera ko kubona ibikoresho byo mu rwego rw'inganda bidakwiye kugarukira ku bigo bifite ingengo y'imari y'amadorari atandatu gusa. Mu by'ukuri, zimwe mu mashini zikoreshwa mu buryo bushya cyane za granite y'ubukorano zaturutse ku bantu bashishikajwe no kugabanya imipaka mu mazu yabo yo gukoreramo.
Birumvikana ko hari imipaka. Gukora DIYishingiro rya epoxy graniteNtabwo bizahura n'ubuziranenge bw'urwego rwa epoxy granite ikoreshwa mu buryo bw'umwuga, byemejwe na laser tracker. Gukomera ku bushyuhe biterwa cyane n'uburyo resin itoranywamo—epoxy ihendutse mu bubiko bw'ibikoresho ishobora kwaguka cyane uko ubushyuhe bugenda bushira. Kandi gusukwa cyane bisaba gucunga neza ubushyuhe kugira ngo hirindwe ko exothermic yacika.
Ariko kuri router za CNC ziri munsi y’amadolari 2.000 zigamije gutanga umusaruro w’umwuga, epoxy granite iracyari imwe mu mahitamo meza cyane aboneka. Niyo mpamvu amasosiyete nka Tormach na Haas yasuzumye bucece amabuye y’agaciro yo gushushanya ku bwoko bw’inyongera—ndetse n’impamvu ingendo za epoxy granite cnc zikomeje kwiyongera.
Rero mu gihe ushushanya igishushanyo mbonera cy'imashini yawe ikurikira, ibaze uti: Ese ndimo kubaka urufatiro—cyangwa urufatiro?
Niba ushaka ko umugozi wawe ukomeza kuba mwiza, ibice byawe bigakomeza kuba bisukuye, kandi imashini yawe igakomeza gukora neza mu gihe cy'imyaka myinshi, igisubizo gishobora kuba kitari mu byuma byinshi, ahubwo kiri mu bikoresho by'ubwenge. Muri ZHHIMG, twishimiye gushyigikira abakiriya b'inganda n'abubatsi bigenga mu guteza imbere ibishoboka byose hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga rya granite epoxy cnc.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza 31-2025