Ibyiza byo kubona ibice bya mekanike mu buryo bwikora

Gutahura ibice by'imashini mu buryo bwikora ni ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryahinduye imikorere mu nganda n'ubugenzuzi, ritanga inyungu nyinshi ku bigo bikoresha ubwo buryo. Ubu buryo bwo gutahura bukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gufata amashusho no gutunganya amakuru kugira ngo hamenyekane, hamenyekane kandi hashyirwe mu byiciro ibice by'imashini neza kandi vuba. Muri iyi nkuru, turaganira kuri bimwe mu byiza byo kumenya ibice by'imashini mu buryo bwikora.

Ubuziranenge bwiyongereye

Ikoranabuhanga ryo gupima urumuri ryikora rikuraho amakosa y’umuntu, ibyo bikaba byongera ubunyangamugayo bw’ibisubizo byatanzwe. Ijisho ry’umuntu ntirishobora kubona inenge ntoya nk’imiturire, iminkanyari, n’izindi mvune zishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y’ibice bya mekanike. Sisitemu zo gupima urumuri zikora zikoresha algorithme zigezweho mu gusesengura no gusesengura ibintu bitandukanye ku gice, nko gushushanya ubuso, ibara, imiterere, n’icyerekezo, bigatanga ibisubizo nyabyo kandi byizewe ndetse no mu buso butari bumwe butari busanzwe bushobora kugaragara hakoreshejwe uburyo busanzwe bwo kugenzura.

Igihe cyo kugenzura cyagabanijwe

Imashini zigenzura zikoresha ikoranabuhanga zitanga inyungu yo kugabanya cyane igihe bifata mu gusuzuma ibice by’imashini. Hamwe n’uburyo busanzwe, umugenzuzi w’umuntu yakenera kumara igihe kinini asuzuma buri gice n’intoki kugira ngo arebe niba hari inenge. Mu buryo bunyuranye, sisitemu zo gupima imboni zikoresha ikoranabuhanga zishobora kugenzura ibice byinshi mu gihe gito, bikongera umusaruro mu gihe bigabanya ikiguzi cy’abakozi.

Gutahura inenge hakiri kare

Sisitemu yo gupima imbonankubone ikora ishobora kumenya inenge zishobora kudashobora kumenyekana hakoreshejwe ubundi buryo, ndetse no mu ntangiriro z'umusaruro. Gutahura inenge hakiri kare ni ingenzi cyane kuko bituma ingamba zo gukosora zifatwa mbere yuko ibicuruzwa bishyirwa ku isoko. Iyo bikozwe neza cyane, sisitemu yo gupima imbonankubone ikora ishobora kubona ibice byangiritse, amakosa yo mu nganda, n'izindi nenge hakiri kare mu gikorwa cyo gukora, bikagabanya ikiguzi, n'igihe byakoreshejwe mu gukemura ikibazo.

Ihendutse ku giciro

Gushora imari muri sisitemu yo gupima urumuri ishobora kuba icyemezo cyiza cy’imari mu gihe kirekire. Mu ntangiriro, ikiguzi cyo gushyira mu bikorwa sisitemu yo kugenzura ubwayo gishobora gusa n’aho kiri hejuru, ariko mu by’ukuri, bishobora kuzigama amafaranga menshi mu gihe kirekire. Bikuraho gukenera imirimo y’amaboko, bigabanya igihe cyo gukora, kandi bigabanya ikiguzi cyo kongera gukora ibice bifite inenge.

Umutekano Ukomeje Kubaho

Mu buryo busanzwe bwo kugenzura mu nganda, abakozi bahura n’ibintu biteje akaga bituruka ku gukoresha imashini ziremereye no gukoresha ibice bifite impande zityaye. Hamwe n’uburyo bwo kugenzura bwikora, ingaruka z’abakozi ku byago ziragabanuka uko imashini zikora akazi kose, bigabanura ibyago byo guhura n’impanuka.

Umwanzuro

Muri rusange, inyungu zo kubona ibice by’imashini mu buryo bwikora ni nyinshi. Bitanga icyizere cyo gukora neza, binoza imikorere, bitanga uburyo bwo kumenya inenge hakiri kare, bityo bigabanyiriza ikiguzi cy’umusaruro muri rusange. Byongeye kandi, binoza umutekano n’imibereho myiza y’abakozi, ndetse bikongera ireme ry’ibicuruzwa. Bityo, ubucuruzi mu nganda zitandukanye bugomba gukoresha iri koranabuhanga kugira ngo bukomeze kuba imbere y’abarushanwa kandi bugahaza ibyifuzo by’abakiriya babo bikomeje kwiyongera.